摘要: In May 2009, the European Parliament called on Commission and Member States ‘to guarantee right to a minimum income irrespective of individuals’ chances in labour market’. its Resolution, made reference an almost 20-year-old Council Recommendation that recognized ‘the basic person sufficient resources social assistance live manner compatible with human dignity’. Some months earlier, active inclusion people excluded from market, (2008) had already stated ‘Council 92/441/EEC 24 June 1992 common criteria concerning protection systems remains instrument for Community policy relation poverty exclusion has lost none relevance, although more needs be done implement it fully’.