Thermodynamics and NMR of Internal G·T Mismatches in DNA

作者: Hatim T. Allawi , John SantaLucia

DOI: 10.1021/BI962590C

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摘要: Thermodynamics of 39 oligonucleotides with internal G·T mismatches dissolved in 1 M NaCl were determined from UV absorbance versus temperature profiles. These data combined literature values six sequences to derive parameters for 10 linearly independent trimer and tetramer Watson−Crick base pairs. The mismatch predict ΔG°37, ΔH°, ΔS°, TM average deviations 5.1%, 7.5%, 8.0%, 1.4 °C, respectively. predictions are within the limits what can be expected a nearest-neighbor model. show that contribution single helix stability is context dependent ranges +1.05 kcal/mol AGA/TTT −1.05 CGC/GTG. Several tests applicability model described. Analysis imino proton chemical shifts structural perturbations highly localized. One-dimensional NOE difference spectra demonstrate tha...

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