作者: Lauren W. Averill , Mihir M. Thacker
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-45381-6_12
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摘要: This chapter first presents the general pathophysiology of avascular necrosis (AVN) femoral head. Extensive discussion different manifestations AVN follows, including Legg-Perthes disease, Gaucher sickle cell disease and other hemoglobinopathies, corticosteroid-induced osteonecrosis, in treated developmental hip dislocation, posttraumatic head necrosis, osteomyelitis septic arthritis, dysplasia. Femoral acetabular impingement is then reviewed. Sections on slipped capital epiphysis, traumatic fracture apophyseal injuries adolescent follow. The concludes with brief discussions transient synovitis, juvenile idiopathic synovial chondromatosis.