作者: Michel Zitt , Elise Bassecoulard
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摘要: Powerful engines tend to support internationalisation: self-organisation of scientific communities regardless national borders; international and supranational top down programmes; side effects economic globalisation; all these trends being boosted latterly by the ICT/Internet revolution. However, internationalisation meets several obstacles: resistance structure in most aspects innovation systems; proximity anchored infra-structural factors; inertia personal institutional networks. Internationalisation competition cooperation does not necessarily imply fewer discrepancies performances. Bibliometric studies journals profiles, collaborative other networks, spatial distribution activity, validate a real but slow process fading borders. In last decade advances appear more globalisation communication increase aggregate collaboration figures than geographic knowledge sources, reshaping co-operation networks modification interdisciplinary balances connection with new growth regimes science.