Population characteristics, habitat and diet of a recently discovered stingray Dasyatis marianae: implications for conservation

作者: T. L. A. Costa , J. A. Thayer , L. F. Mendes

DOI: 10.1111/JFB.12572

关键词:

摘要: This study examined population density, habitat and diet of Dasyatis marianae, a recently discovered species, in the reef complex Maracajau Rio Grande do Norte state, Brazil. The highest concentration D. marianae occurred seagrass beds. Habitat use differed significantly between sex age classes, with females juveniles using areas other than reefs. Females utilized primarily beds mainly along sandy bottom near beach, highlighting importance protecting these areas. was characterized by crustaceans (91·9% index relative importance, IRI ), including shrimp, crabs lobsters. availability prey different types influences occupation but selectivity among factors, may affect this relationship. Intense shrimp lobster fishing region probably has an effect on preferred resources ray. Information feeding habits species contributes to better understanding trophic dynamics food webs, which is critical if ecosystem principles are be integrated into fisheries management.

参考文章(60)
K Robert Clarke, Ray N Gorley, PJ Somerfield, Richard M Warwick, Change in marine communities : an approach to statistical analysis and interpretation Published in <b>2001</b> - <b>1994</b> in Plymouth by Plymouth marine laboratory. ,(2001)
Zelinda M.A.N. Leão, Ruy K.P. Kikuchi, Viviane Testa, Corals and coral reefs of Brazil Latin American Coral Reefs. pp. 9- 52 ,(2003) , 10.1016/B978-044451388-5/50003-5
Fabio S. Motta, Rodrigo L. Moura, Ronaldo B. Francini-Filho, Rafael C. Namora, Notas sobre a biologia reprodutiva e alimentar de elasmobrânquios no Parque Estadual Marinho Parcel Manoel Luís, Maranhão - Brasil Pan-American Journal of Aquatic Sciences. pp. 593- 598 ,(2009)
Mariano Koen Alonso, Enrique Alberto Crespo, Néstor Aníbal García, Susana Noemí Pedraza, Pablo Ariel Mariotti, Nancy Judith Mora, Fishery and ontogenetic driven changes in the diet of the spiny dogfish, Squalus acanthias, in Patagonian waters, Argentina Environmental Biology of Fishes. ,vol. 63, pp. 193- 202 ,(2002) , 10.1023/A:1014229432375
David S. Gilliam, K. M. Sullivan, Diet and Feeding Habits of the Southern Stingray Dasyatis americana in the Central Bahamas Bulletin of Marine Science. ,vol. 52, pp. 1007- 1013 ,(1993)
Nancy E. Kohler, Patricia A. Turner, Shark tagging: a review of conventional methods and studies Environmental Biology of Fishes. ,vol. 60, pp. 191- 224 ,(2001) , 10.1007/978-94-017-3245-1_12
Alexander Tilley, Samantha Strindberg, Population density estimation of southern stingrays Dasyatis americana on a Caribbean atoll using distance sampling Aquatic Conservation-marine and Freshwater Ecosystems. ,vol. 23, pp. 202- 209 ,(2013) , 10.1002/AQC.2317
David A. Ebert, Paul D. Cowley, Diet, feeding behaviour and habitat utilisation of the blue stingray Dasyatis chrysonota (Smith, 1828) in South African waters Marine and Freshwater Research. ,vol. 54, pp. 957- 965 ,(2003) , 10.1071/MF03069
David A. Ebert, Joseph J. Bizzarro, Standardized diet compositions and trophic levels of skates (Chondrichthyes: Rajiformes: Rajoidei) Environmental Biology of Fishes. ,vol. 80, pp. 221- 237 ,(2007) , 10.1007/S10641-007-9227-4
Peter A. Abrams, Lev R. Ginzburg, The nature of predation: prey dependent, ratio dependent or neither? Trends in Ecology & Evolution. ,vol. 15, pp. 337- 341 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0169-5347(00)01908-X