Wheat gluten proteolysis by enzyme preparations of directional action

作者: Ludmila V Chumikina , Valentina V Kolpakova , Alexey F Topunov

DOI:

关键词:

摘要: A comparative study of enzymatic hydrolysis dry wheat gluten was carried out by exo- protease and endoprotease enzyme praparations. Gluten different rheological properties conditionally divided into three groups on the basis compressive deformation index (Hdef) determined with IDK-1 instrument: shortcleaved (Hdef 40 instr. units), good 65 units) weak 80 units). The optimal conditions for quality praparations (Neutrase® 1.5MG, Protamex®) exoprotease preparation (Flavourzyme® 500MG) were determined. degree proteolysis assessed number released amine nitrogen. It shown that stronger is, greater amount nitrogen is formed under influence 1.5 MG, Protamex®), weaker it more 500 MG). most effective parameters (time, concentration preparation, temperature, pH) revealed us specified electrophoresis in polyacrylamide gel. necessary achieving a certain molecular mass peptides when used breadmaking Thus, process gluten, aimed at expanding range its uses improving enriching bread, developed. We established functional can be regulated change time presence Protamex®.

参考文章(17)
L. S. German, V. V. Biriukov, N. V. Fedotova, Kinetics of enzymatic hydrolysis of wheat gluten fraction. Biotekhnologiya. pp. 62- 67 ,(2009)
I. P. Claver, Zhou HuiMing, Peng Wei, Li Qin, Zhang HaiHua, Zhu KeXue, Structural Modification of Wheat Gluten by Dry Heat-Enhanced Enzymatic Hydrolysis Food Technology and Biotechnology. ,vol. 50, pp. 53- 58 ,(2012)
C. Larré, C. Desserme, J. Barbot, J. Gueguen, Properties of deamidated gluten films enzymatically cross-linked. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. ,vol. 48, pp. 5444- 5449 ,(2000) , 10.1021/JF0003505
Shu Hua Xia, Zhang Wang, Shi Ying Xu, Characteristics of Bellamya purificata snail foot protein and enzymatic hydrolysates Food Chemistry. ,vol. 101, pp. 1188- 1196 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.FOODCHEM.2006.03.031
K. Surówka, D. Żmudziński, J. Surówka, Enzymic modification of extruded soy protein concentrates as a method of obtaining new functional food components Trends in Food Science and Technology. ,vol. 15, pp. 153- 160 ,(2004) , 10.1016/J.TIFS.2003.09.013
EL Fadil E. Babiker, Nao Fujisawa, Naotoshi Matsudomi, Akio Kato, Improvement in the Functional Properties of Gluten by Protease Digestion or Acid Hydrolysis followed by Microbial Transglutaminase Treatment Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. ,vol. 44, pp. 3746- 3750 ,(1996) , 10.1021/JF960302D
V. V. Kolpakova, E. N. Molchanova, A. V. Vasil’ev, L. V. Chumikina, [Physicochemical properties of proteins from wheat grown under high-contrast climatic conditions]. Applied Biochemistry and Microbiology. ,vol. 43, pp. 347- 355 ,(2007) , 10.1134/S0003683807030180
B. Mimouni, J. Raymond, A.M. Merle-Desnoyers, J.L. Azanza, A. Ducastaing, Combined acid deamidation and enzymic hydrolysis for improvement of the functional properties of wheat gluten Journal of Cereal Science. ,vol. 20, pp. 153- 165 ,(1994) , 10.1006/JCRS.1994.1055