Distinguishing the economic costs associated with type 1 and type 2 diabetes.
作者： Timothy M. Dall , Sarah Edge Mann , Yiduo Zhang , William W. Quick , Rita Furst Seifert
关键词:
摘要: The objective was to estimate the economic costs of diagnosed type 1 (T1DM) and 2 (T2DM) diabetes mellitus in United States 2007. Medical claims were analyzed proportion cases excess medical by type. Indirect associated with T1DM T2DM estimated using findings from literature on diabetes, as well differences health per case T2DM. This study builds Cost Diabetes Model developed for American Association burden diabetes. accounts an 5.7% (1.0 million) 17.5 million people Approximately $14.9 billion (8.6%) is T1DM, including $10.5 indirect $4.4 billion. Costs are $159.5 billion, $105.7 $53.8 greater than T2DM, difference increases age. prevalence significantly so responsible most Estimates sensitive criteria used identify data; estimates relatively stable. Improved coding identification survey data could lead more precise
liebertonline.com参考文章(23)
Ron Z. Goetzel, Stacey R. Long, Ronald J. Ozminkowski, Kevin Hawkins, Shaohung Wang, Wendy Lynch, Health, absence, disability, and presenteeism cost estimates of certain physical and mental health conditions affecting U.S. employers. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine. ,vol. 46, pp. 398- 412 ,(2004) , 10.1097/01.JOM.0000121151.40413.BD
M. R. Niefeld, J. B. Braunstein, A. W. Wu, C. D. Saudek, W. E. Weller, G. F. Anderson, Preventable Hospitalization Among Elderly Medicare Beneficiaries With Type 2 Diabetes Diabetes Care. ,vol. 26, pp. 1344- 1349 ,(2003) , 10.2337/DIACARE.26.5.1344
Jacques Benichou, A review of adjusted estimators of attributable risk. Statistical Methods in Medical Research. ,vol. 10, pp. 195- 216 ,(2001) , 10.1177/096228020101000303
C. S. Fox, M. G. Larson, E. P. Leip, J. B. Meigs, P. W.F. Wilson, D. Levy, Glycemic Status and Development of Kidney Disease: The Framingham Heart Study Diabetes Care. ,vol. 28, pp. 2436- 2440 ,(2005) , 10.2337/DIACARE.28.10.2436
Sergio Coccheri, Approaches to prevention of cardiovascular complications and events in diabetes mellitus. Drugs. ,vol. 67, pp. 997- 1026 ,(2007) , 10.2165/00003495-200767070-00005
Walter F. Stewart, Judith A. Ricci, Elsbeth Chee, Annemarie G. Hirsch, Nancy A. Brandenburg, Lost productive time and costs due to diabetes and diabetic neuropathic pain in the US workforce. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine. ,vol. 49, pp. 672- 679 ,(2007) , 10.1097/JOM.0B013E318065B83A
Alka M. Kanaya, Deborah Grady, Elizabeth Barrett-Connor, Explaining the sex difference in coronary heart disease mortality among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis. JAMA Internal Medicine. ,vol. 162, pp. 1737- 1745 ,(2002) , 10.1001/ARCHINTE.162.15.1737
Sandeep Vijan, Rodney A. Hayward, Kenneth M. Langa, The impact of diabetes on workforce participation: results from a national household sample. Health Services Research. ,vol. 39, pp. 1653- 1670 ,(2004) , 10.1111/J.1475-6773.2004.00311.X
C. Trautner, A. Icks, B. Haastert, F. Plum, M. Berger, Incidence of blindness in relation to diabetes. A population-based study. Diabetes Care. ,vol. 20, pp. 1147- 1153 ,(1997) , 10.2337/DIACARE.20.7.1147
V. A. Fonseca, Diabetes Care: Moving (a Little) in the Winds of Change Diabetes Care. ,vol. 31, pp. 1- 2 ,(2008) , 10.2337/DC07-2052