An epidemiological study of mental disorders in a 10-year cohort of young adults in Israel.

作者: I. Levav , R. Kohn , B. P. Dohrenwend , P. E. Shrout , A. E. Skodol

DOI: 10.1017/S0033291700025472

关键词:

摘要: This is an overview of a two-phase epidemiological study mental disorders among young adults in ten-year birth cohort (1949-58) conducted Israel. A sample 4914 Israel-born offspring Jewish immigrants was obtained by full probability sampling procedures and screened for caseness using psychometric symptom scales from the Psychiatric Epidemiology Research Interview (PERI). Those positive almost fifth negatives (N = 2741) were interviewed psychiatrists Schedule Affective Disorders Schizophrenia, Israel version (SADS-I), order to determine prevalence rates specific as defined Diagnostic Criteria (RDC). The completion each interview phase 94.5% 90.7% respectively. Six-month are presented gender, ethnic origin, education. Approximately one-fifth met current RDC criteria disorder at definite level, excluding category 'other psychiatric disorder'. Generalized anxiety major depressive most commonly found types. striking findings centre on alcoholism drug use which exceedingly rare, unusually similar depression males females. results this discussed comparison with those other studies.

参考文章(32)
Levav I, Eaton Ww, Schizophrenia, social class and ethnic disadvantage. A study of first hospitalization among Israeli-born Jews. Israel Journal of Psychiatry and Related Sciences. ,vol. 19, pp. 289- 302 ,(1982)
J. K. Wing, Paul Bebbington, Lee N. Robins, What is a case? : the problem of definition in psychiatric community surveys Grant MacIntyre: London. (1981). ,(1981)
C. Clifford Attkisson, Jane M. Zich, Depression in primary care : screening and detection This volume is based on the majority of papers presented at the Tiburon conference held in Jun 1987.. ,(1990)
H. S. Halevi, FREQUENCY OF MENTAL ILLNESS AMONG JEWS IN ISRAEL. International Journal of Social Psychiatry. ,vol. 9, pp. 268- 282 ,(1963) , 10.1177/002076406300900404
Victor Hesselbrock, A Comparison of Two Interview Schedules Archives of General Psychiatry. ,vol. 39, pp. 674- 677 ,(1982) , 10.1001/ARCHPSYC.1982.04290060036007
C R Snyder, P Palgi, P Eldar, B Elian, Alcoholism among the Jews in Israel: a pilot study. I. Research rationale and a look at the ethnic factor. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs. ,vol. 43, pp. 623- 654 ,(1982) , 10.15288/JSA.1982.43.623
Jean Endicott, A Diagnostic Interview Archives of General Psychiatry. ,vol. 35, pp. 837- 844 ,(1978) , 10.1001/ARCHPSYC.1978.01770310043002
Bruce P. Dohrenwend, 'The problem of validity in field studies of psychological disorders' revisited. Psychological Medicine. ,vol. 20, pp. 195- 208 ,(1990) , 10.1017/S0033291700013374