Society of behavioral medicine statement on COVID-19 and rural health.

作者: Pamela Behrman , Marian L Fitzgibbon , Akilah Dulin , Monica L Wang , Monica Baskin

DOI: 10.1093/TBM/IBAA114

关键词:

摘要: This position statement provides researchers, practitioners, and policymakers an overview of pre-existing COVID-related rural health inequities in the United States (U.S.) how they have been exacerbated by COVID-19 pandemic. "Health deserts," defined as "large areas with inadequate or nonexistent medical trauma facilities," are common regions U.S. While telehealth could address some these health-related inequities, significant gaps broadband Internet availability also more remote areas. The Society Behavioral Medicine urges Congress to authorize increased funding healthcare facilities staffing, along development enhanced infrastructure. In addition, incentivizing systems deliver value-based care enhance their capacity implement population behavioral strategies. To stem spread higher-risk rural-based industries (e.g., food processing plants), SBM require Occupational Safety Health Administration (OSHA) routinely inspect for enforce mitigation procedures, such provision effective Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) all front-line workers consistent implementation standardized testing social distancing advisories. context communities underscores importance tailored approaches mitigate promote well-being residents.

参考文章(20)
Stephan Weiler, Jason Henderson, Defining "rural" America Main Street Economist. ,(2004)
Rousseau N, What is rurality Occasional paper (Royal College of General Practitioners). pp. 1- 4 ,(1995)
Marianne Baernholdt, Guofen Yan, Ivora Hinton, Karen Rose, Meghan Mattos, Quality of Life in Rural and Urban Adults 65 Years and Older: Findings From the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Journal of Rural Health. ,vol. 28, pp. 339- 347 ,(2012) , 10.1111/J.1748-0361.2011.00403.X
Ming Ye, Jeremy Beach, Jonathan Martin, Ambikaipakan Senthilselvan, Occupational Pesticide Exposures and Respiratory Health International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. ,vol. 10, pp. 6442- 6471 ,(2013) , 10.3390/IJERPH10126442
Dennis R. Ownby, Martha S. Tingen, Suzanne Havstad, Jennifer L. Waller, Christine C. Johnson, Christine L.M. Joseph, Comparison of asthma prevalence among African American teenage youth attending public high schools in rural Georgia and urban Detroit The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. ,vol. 136, pp. 595- 600 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.JACI.2015.02.007
David Hartley, Rural Health Disparities, Population Health, and Rural Culture American Journal of Public Health. ,vol. 94, pp. 1675- 1678 ,(2004) , 10.2105/AJPH.94.10.1675
Kristin L. Reiter, Marissa Noles, George H. Pink, Uncompensated Care Burden May Mean Financial Vulnerability For Rural Hospitals In States That Did Not Expand Medicaid Health Affairs. ,vol. 34, pp. 1721- 1729 ,(2015) , 10.1377/HLTHAFF.2014.1340
Brendan G. Carr, Ariel J. Bowman, Catherine S. Wolff, Michael T. Mullen, Daniel N. Holena, Charles C. Branas, Douglas J. Wiebe, Disparities in access to trauma care in the United States: A population-based analysis. Injury-international Journal of The Care of The Injured. ,vol. 48, pp. 332- 338 ,(2017) , 10.1016/J.INJURY.2017.01.008
Alexis Skoufalos, Janice L. Clarke, Dana Rose Ellis, Vicki L. Shepard, Elizabeth Y. Rula, Rural Aging in America: Proceedings of the 2017 Connectivity Summit Population Health Management. ,vol. 20, ,(2017) , 10.1089/POP.2017.0177
David J. Blackley, Cara N. Halldin, A. Scott Laney, Continued Increase in Prevalence of Coal Workers' Pneumoconiosis in the United States, 1970-2017. American Journal of Public Health. ,vol. 108, pp. 1220- 1222 ,(2018) , 10.2105/AJPH.2018.304517