Association between Childhood Leukaemia and Exposure to Power-frequency Magnetic Fields in Middle Europe

作者: Hana Tomaskova , Vladimir Janout , Ludek Pekarek , Vitezslav Jirik , Vitezslav Jirik

DOI: 10.3967/0895-3988.2012.05.015

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Objective Higher levels of exposure to extremely low-frequency magnetic fields (ELF-MF) are associated with a slightly increased risk childhood leukaemia. Compared more-developed Western countries, higher evident in the Czech Republic, probably because different types housing. In light this, we aimed examine association between ELF-MF and leukaemia Republic. Methods We conducted paired case-control study. The cases (children leukaemia) were age- sex- permanent residence-matched controls without leukaemia). Although this limited potential bias confounding, it also our number participants. Results matched analyses included 79 pairs. No significant was observed for exposures over 0.2 μT (odds ratio [OR]=0.93, confidence interval [CI]=0.45-1.93), 0.3 (OR=0.77, CI=0.34–1.75), or 0.4 (OR=0.9, CI=0.37–2.22). Conclusion Despite Middle Eastern Europe, no indication an determined. This contrast findings previous studies countries.

参考文章(37)
Lois M. Green, Anthony B. Miller, David A. Agnew, Mark L. Greenberg, Jiehui Li, Paul J. Villeneuve, Robert Tibshirani, Childhood leukemia and personal monitoring of residential exposures to electric and magnetic fields in Ontario, Canada. Cancer Causes & Control. ,vol. 10, pp. 233- 243 ,(1999) , 10.1023/A:1008919408855
John D. Dockerty, J. Mark Elwood, David C.G. Skegg, G. Peter Herbison, Electromagnetic field exposures and childhood cancers in New Zealand Cancer Causes & Control. ,vol. 9, pp. 299- 309 ,(1998) , 10.1023/A:1008825220759
P. Villari, I. F. Angelillo, RESIDENTIAL EXPOSURE TO ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS AND CHILDHOOD LEUKAEMIA: A META-ANALYSIS Bulletin of The World Health Organization. ,vol. 77, pp. 906- 915 ,(1999)
Mel F. Greaves, Joe Wiemels, Origins of chromosome translocations in childhood leukaemia Nature Reviews Cancer. ,vol. 3, pp. 639- 649 ,(2003) , 10.1038/NRC1164
I. Calvente, M.F. Fernandez, J. Villalba, N. Olea, M.I. Nuñez, Exposure to electromagnetic fields (non-ionizing radiation) and its relationship with childhood leukemia: A systematic review Science of The Total Environment. ,vol. 408, pp. 3062- 3069 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.SCITOTENV.2010.03.039
M E Kroll, J Swanson, T J Vincent, G J Draper, Childhood cancer and magnetic fields from high-voltage power lines in England and Wales: a case–control study British Journal of Cancer. ,vol. 103, pp. 1122- 1127 ,(2010) , 10.1038/SJ.BJC.6605795
De-Kun Li, Roxana Odouli, Soora Wi, Teresa Janevic, Ira Golditch, T. Dan Bracken, Russell Senior, Richard Rankin, Richard Iriye, A population-based prospective cohort study of personal exposure to magnetic fields during pregnancy and the risk of miscarriage. Epidemiology. ,vol. 13, pp. 9- 20 ,(2002) , 10.1097/00001648-200201000-00004