摘要: The authors investigate the quantum cosmology of spatially locally homogeneous cosmological models with flat compact spatial surfaces in three and four spacetime dimensions. In (2+1) dimensions only possible are 2-torus Klein bottle, whereas (3+1) there ten surfaces. metric ansatz is kept its most general form compatible Hamiltonian mini-superspace dynamics. They find that no-boundary proposal Hartle Hawking (1983) applicable, at semiclassical level, both (2+1)-dimensional but six (3+1)-dimensional models.