Electromechanical carbon nanotube switches for high-frequency applications

作者: Anupama B. Kaul , Eric W. Wong , Larry Epp , Brian D. Hunt

DOI: 10.1021/NL052552R

关键词:

摘要: We describe the fabrication and characterization of a nanoelectromechanical (NEM) switch based on carbon nanotubes. Our NEM structure consists single-walled nanotubes (SWNTs) suspended over shallow trenches in SiO(2) layer, with Nb pull electrode beneath. The nanotube growth is done on-chip using patterned Fe catalyst methane chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process at 850 degrees C. Electrical measurements these devices show well-defined ON OFF states as dc bias up to few volts applied between CNT electrode. switches were measured have speeds that are 3 orders magnitude higher than MEMS-based electrostatically driven switches, switching times down nanoseconds, while same time requiring voltages less 5 V.

参考文章(24)
Teri Wang Odom, Jin-Lin Huang, Philip Kim, Charles M Lieber, None, Atomic structure and electronic properties of single-walled carbon nanotubes Nature. ,vol. 391, pp. 62- 64 ,(1998) , 10.1038/34145
Eric W. Wong, Michael J. Bronikowski, Michael E. Hoenk, Robert S. Kowalczyk, Brian D. Hunt, Submicron Patterning of Iron Nanoparticle Monolayers for Carbon Nanotube Growth Chemistry of Materials. ,vol. 17, pp. 237- 241 ,(2005) , 10.1021/CM048795M
Thomas W. Tombler, Chongwu Zhou, Leo Alexseyev, Jing Kong, Hongjie Dai, Lei Liu, C. S. Jayanthi, Meijie Tang, Shi-Yu Wu, Reversible electromechanical characteristics of carbon nanotubes under local-probe manipulation Nature. ,vol. 405, pp. 769- 772 ,(2000) , 10.1038/35015519
Philip G Collins, Keith Bradley, Masa Ishigami, d A Zettl, Extreme oxygen sensitivity of electronic properties of carbon nanotubes Science. ,vol. 287, pp. 1801- 1804 ,(2000) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.287.5459.1801
Vera Sazonova, Yuval Yaish, Hande Üstünel, David Roundy, Tomás A. Arias, Paul L. McEuen, A tunable carbon nanotube electromechanical oscillator Nature. ,vol. 431, pp. 284- 287 ,(2004) , 10.1038/NATURE02905
Sang Wook Lee, Dong Su Lee, Raluca E. Morjan, Sung Ho Jhang, Martin Sveningsson, O. A. Nerushev, Yung Woo Park, Eleanor E. B. Campbell, A Three-Terminal Carbon Nanorelay Nano Letters. ,vol. 4, pp. 2027- 2030 ,(2004) , 10.1021/NL049053V
E. D. Minot, Yuval Yaish, Vera Sazonova, Ji-Yong Park, Markus Brink, Paul L. McEuen, Tuning carbon nanotube band gaps with strain. Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 90, pp. 156401- ,(2003) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.90.156401
Thomas Rueckes, Kyoungha Kim, Ernesto Joselevich, Greg Y Tseng, Chin-Li Cheung, Charles M Lieber, Carbon nanotube-based nonvolatile random access memory for molecular computing Science. ,vol. 289, pp. 94- 97 ,(2000) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.289.5476.94
E. Dujardin, V. Derycke, M. F. Goffman, R. Lefèvre, J. P. Bourgoin, Self-assembled switches based on electroactuated multiwalled nanotubes Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 87, pp. 193107- ,(2005) , 10.1063/1.2126805
Nathan R. Franklin, Qian Wang, Thomas W. Tombler, Ali Javey, Moonsub Shim, Hongjie Dai, Integration of suspended carbon nanotube arrays into electronic devices and electromechanical systems Applied Physics Letters. ,vol. 81, pp. 913- 915 ,(2002) , 10.1063/1.1497710