Association of Major and Minor ECG Abnormalities With Coronary Heart Disease Events

作者: Douglas C. Bauer

DOI: 10.1001/JAMA.2012.434

关键词:

摘要: Results At baseline, 276 participants (13%) had minor and 506 (23%) major ECG abnormalities. During follow-up, 351 CHD events (96 deaths, 101 acute MIs, 154 hospitalizations for angina or coronary revascularizations). Both baseline abnormalities were associated with an increased risk of after adjustment traditional factors (17.2 per 1000 person-years among those no abnormalities; 29.3 person-years; hazard ratio [HR], 1.35; 95% CI, 1.02-1.81; 31.6 HR, 1.51; 1.20-1.90; abnormalities). When added to a model containing alone, 13.6% intermediate-risk both correctly reclassified (overall net reclassification improvement [NRI], 7.4%; 3.1%-19.0%; integrated discrimination improvement, 0.99%; 0.32%-2.15%). After 4 years, 208 new 416 persistent subsequent (HR, 2.01; 1.33-3.02; 1.66; 1.18-2.34; respectively). the Framingham Risk Score, NRI was not significant (5.7%; �0.4% 11.8%). Conclusions Major older adults events. Depending on model, adding improved prediction beyond factors.

参考文章(37)
Bruce M. Psaty, Melissa Anderson, Richard A. Kronmal, Russell P. Tracy, Trevor Orchard, Linda P. Fried, Thomas Lumley, John Robbins, Greg Burke, Anne B. Newman, Curt D. Furberg, The association between lipid levels and the risks of incident myocardial infarction, stroke, and total mortality: The Cardiovascular Health Study. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. ,vol. 52, pp. 1639- 1647 ,(2004) , 10.1111/J.1532-5415.2004.52455.X
Philip Greenland, Xiaoyuan Xie, Kiang Liu, Laura Colangelo, Youlian Liao, Martha L Daviglus, Abby N Agulnek, Jeremiah Stamler, Impact of minor electrocardiographic ST-segment and/or T-wave abnormalities on cardiovascular mortality during long-term follow-up The American Journal of Cardiology. ,vol. 91, pp. 1068- 1074 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S0002-9149(03)00150-4
Euan Angus Ashley, Vinod Kumar Raxwal, Victor F. Froelicher, The prevalence and prognostic significance of electrocardiographic abnormalities. Current Problems in Cardiology. ,vol. 25, pp. 1- 72 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0146-2806(00)70020-X
Michael S. Lauer, What now with screening electrocardiography Annals of Internal Medicine. ,vol. 155, pp. 395- 397 ,(2011) , 10.7326/0003-4819-155-6-201109200-00011
Erik Ingelsson, Ernst J. Schaefer, John H. Contois, Judith R. McNamara, Lisa Sullivan, Michelle J. Keyes, Michael J. Pencina, Christopher Schoonmaker, Peter W. F. Wilson, Ralph B. D’Agostino, Ramachandran S. Vasan, Clinical utility of different lipid measures for prediction of coronary heart disease in men and women. JAMA. ,vol. 298, pp. 776- 785 ,(2007) , 10.1001/JAMA.298.7.776
Stephen M. Salerno, Patrick C. Alguire, Herbert S. Waxman, Competency in interpretation of 12-lead electrocardiograms: a summary and appraisal of published evidence. Annals of Internal Medicine. ,vol. 138, pp. 751- 760 ,(2003) , 10.7326/0003-4819-138-9-200305060-00013
Martha L. Daviglus, Youlian Liao, Philip Greenland, Alan R. Dyer, Kiang Liu, Xiaoyuan Xie, Cheng-Fang Huang, Ronald J. Prineas, Jeremiah Stamler, Association of nonspecific minor ST-T abnormalities with cardiovascular mortality: The Chicago western electric study JAMA. ,vol. 281, pp. 530- 536 ,(1999) , 10.1001/JAMA.281.6.530
William B. Kannel, Keaven Anderson, Daniel L. McGee, Linda S. Degatano, Meir J. Stampfer, Nonspecific electrocardiographic abnormality as a predictor of coronary heart disease: the Framingham Study. American Heart Journal. ,vol. 113, pp. 370- 376 ,(1987) , 10.1016/0002-8703(87)90280-8
Michael Parzen, Stuart R. Lipsitz, A Global Goodness‐of‐Fit Statistic for Cox Regression Models Biometrics. ,vol. 55, pp. 580- 584 ,(1999) , 10.1111/J.0006-341X.1999.00580.X