On the reflection of Alfvén waves and its implication for Earth's core modelling

作者: Dominique Jault , Dominique Jault , Nathanaël Schaeffer , Marie Drouard , Philippe Cardin

DOI: 10.1111/J.1365-246X.2012.05611.X

关键词:

摘要: SUMMARY Alfven waves propagate in electrically conducting fluids the presence of a magnetic field. Their reflection properties depend on ratio between kinematic viscosity and diffusivity fluid, also known as Prandtl number Pm. In special case, Pm = 1, there is no an insulating, no-slip boundary, incoming wave energy entirely dissipated boundary layer. We investigate consequences this remarkable behaviour for numerical modelling torsional Alfven (also oscillations), which represent class waves, rapidly rotating spherical shells. They consist geostrophic motions are thought to exist fluid cores planets with internal geophysical limit ≪ these reflected at core equator, but they absorbed 1. Our calculations show that coefficient equator remains below 0.2 ≥ 0.3, range values geodynamo models operate. As result, conditions cannot exhibit oscillation normal modes.

参考文章(30)
S.I. Braginskii, Torsional Magnetohydrodynamic Vibrations in the Earth's Core and Variations in Day Length Geomagnetism and Aeronomy. ,vol. 10, pp. 1- ,(1970)
P. H. Roberts, An introduction to magnetohydrodynamics An Introduction to Magnetohydrodynamics. ,(1967)
F.H. Busse, R. Simitev, Convection in Rotating Spherical Fluid Shells and its Dynamo Action EGU General Assembly Conference Abstracts. pp. 14155- ,(2005)
C. Jordi, L. V. Morrison, R. D. Rosen, D. A. Salstein, G. Rosselló, Fluctuations in the Earth's rotation since 1830 from high-resolution astronomical data Geophysical Journal International. ,vol. 117, pp. 811- 818 ,(1994) , 10.1111/J.1365-246X.1994.TB02471.X
S. I. Braginsky, Short-period geomagnetic secular variation Geophysical and Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics. ,vol. 30, pp. 1- 78 ,(1984) , 10.1080/03091928408210077
Adolfo Ribeiro, Franck Plunian, François Debray, Denys Schmitt, Jean-Paul Masson, Thierry Alboussiere, Philippe Cardin, Patrick La Rizza, Experimental evidence of Alfv\'en wave propagation in a Gallium alloy arXiv: Fluid Dynamics. ,(2011) , 10.1063/1.3633090
Nathanael Schaeffer, Philippe Cardin, Quasi-geostrophic kinematic dynamos at low magnetic Prandtl number Earth and Planetary Science Letters. ,vol. 245, pp. 595- 604 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.EPSL.2006.03.024