作者: Sang K. Park , M. Sue O’Dorisio
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-59259-695-9_11
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摘要: An extensive interrelationship exists between the endocrine, nervous, and immune systems: These systems regulate each other through complex, multidirectional channels of communication. The magnitude diversity this association is well-illustrated in mucosal system gastrointestinal tract. an important component normal host response to bacterial, nutritional, viral, parasitic, environmental antigens. also plays a key role pathogenesis inflammatory bowel disease graft vs disease.