A microphone array processing technique for speech enhancement in a reverberant space

作者: Qing-Guang Liu , Benoît Champagne , Peter Kabal

DOI: 10.1016/0167-6393(96)00011-8

关键词:

摘要: In this paper, a new microphone array processing technique is proposed for blind dereverberation of speech signals affected by room acoustics. It based on the separate minimum-phase and all-pass components delay-steered multi-microphone signals. The are processed in cepstrum-domain, where spatial averaging followed low-time filtering applied. components, which contain source location information, frequency-domain performing retaining only component resulting output. underlying motivation processor to use spatio-temporal over single set synchronous segments from several microphones reconstruct speech, such that it applicable practical time-variant acoustic environments. Simulated impulse responses used evaluate compare conventional beamformer. Significant improvements gain important reductions reverberation listening tests observed.

参考文章(24)
Harvey F. Silverman, Stuart E. Kirtman, A two-stage algorithm for determining talker location from linear microphone array data Computer Speech & Language. ,vol. 6, pp. 129- 152 ,(1992) , 10.1016/0885-2308(92)90023-W
Masashi Tanaka, Yutaka Kaneda, Performance of sound source direction estimation methods under reverberant conditions. Journal of the Acoustical Society of Japan (E). ,vol. 14, pp. 291- 292 ,(1993) , 10.1250/AST.14.291
J. Allen, Short term spectral analysis, synthesis, and modification by discrete Fourier transform IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing. ,vol. 25, pp. 235- 238 ,(1977) , 10.1109/TASSP.1977.1162950
J. Mourjopoulos, On the variation and invertibility of room impulse response functions Journal of Sound and Vibration. ,vol. 102, pp. 217- 228 ,(1985) , 10.1016/S0022-460X(85)80054-7
Broadband beamforming for a microphone array Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ,vol. 96, pp. 845- 849 ,(1994) , 10.1121/1.410323
M. Portnoff, Implementation of the digital phase vocoder using the fast Fourier transform IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing. ,vol. 24, pp. 243- 248 ,(1976) , 10.1109/TASSP.1976.1162810
Dirk Van Compernolle, Weiye Ma, Fei Xie, Marc Van Diest, Speech recognition in noisy environments with the aid of microphone arrays Speech Communication. ,vol. 9, pp. 433- 442 ,(1990) , 10.1016/0167-6393(90)90019-6
M. Miyoshi, Y. Kaneda, Inverse filtering of room acoustics IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing. ,vol. 36, pp. 145- 152 ,(1988) , 10.1109/29.1509
J. B. Allen, D. A. Berkley, J. Blauert, Multimicrophone signal‐processing technique to remove room reverberation from speech signals The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ,vol. 62, pp. 912- 915 ,(1977) , 10.1121/1.381621