The behaviour of the rare earths during the precipitation of sodium, potassium and lead jarosites

作者: J.E Dutrizac

DOI: 10.1016/J.HYDROMET.2003.07.009

关键词:

摘要: The behaviour of the rare earths during precipitation sodium, potassium and lead jarosites from both sulphate chloride media was investigated. Efforts to synthesize end-member earth analogues sodium jarosite were unsuccessful. or in presence various concentrations resulted incorporation <0.3 wt.% structure. Comparable levels noted jarosite. Increasing solution pH increasing ferric ion concentration higher precipitate yields, but had only a minimal effect on structural Sodium precipitated predominantly comparable those made solutions. Lead earth-containing solutions incorporated <0.2 earths. SEM studies showed that little morphology jarosites. Clearly, trivalent (RE) elements do not substitute extensively for iron structure, this likely reflects larger size, different co-ordination significantly lower hydrolyzability ions relative ions.

参考文章(19)
J. E. Dutrizac, The Behavior of Impurities during Jarosite Precipitation Hydrometallurgical Process Fundamentals. pp. 125- 169 ,(1984) , 10.1007/978-1-4899-2274-8_6
Renato G. Bautista, Hydrometallurgical Process Fundamentals ,(1984)
Robert E. Mesmer, Charles F. Baes, The hydrolysis of cations ,(1976)
F. Albert Cotton, Advanced Inorganic Chemistry ,(1999)
A. E. TUTTON., The Chemistry of the Rare Earths Nature. ,vol. 36, pp. 357- 358 ,(1887) , 10.1038/036357A0
J.E. Dutrizac, J.L. Jambor, Behaviour of cesium and lithium during the precipitation of jarosite-type compounds Hydrometallurgy. ,vol. 17, pp. 251- 265 ,(1987) , 10.1016/0304-386X(87)90056-9
J. E. Dutrizac, Factors affecting alkali jarosite precipitation Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B-process Metallurgy and Materials Processing Science. ,vol. 14, pp. 531- 539 ,(1983) , 10.1007/BF02653939
J.E. Dutrizac, T.T. Chen, Synthesis of the Vanadium Analogue of Potassium Jarosite Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly. ,vol. 42, pp. 187- 197 ,(2003) , 10.1179/CMQ.2003.42.2.187
J.E. Dutrizac, The precipitation of lead jarosite from chloride media Hydrometallurgy. ,vol. 26, pp. 327- 346 ,(1991) , 10.1016/0304-386X(91)90008-A