White's model for wave propagation in partially saturated rocks: Comparison with poroelastic numerical experiments

作者: José M. Carcione , Hans B. Helle , Nam H. Pham

DOI: 10.1190/1.1598132

关键词:

摘要: We use a poroelastic modeling algorithm to compute numerical experiments of wave propagation in White’s partial saturation model. The results are then compared the theoretical predictions. model consists homogeneous sandstone saturated with brine and spherical gas pockets. theory predicts relaxation mechanism, due pressure equilibration, causing attenuation velocity dispersion wavefield. vary either by increasing radius pocket or density bubbles. Despite that is two dimensional interaction between pockets neglected model, show trends predicted theory. In particular, we observe similar increase at high frequencies (and low permeabilities). Furthermore, behavior peaks versus water frequency more dissipation higher velocities than multiple scattering local fluid-flow effects. conversion fast P-wave energy into dissipating slow waves patches main mechanism attenuation. Differential motion rock skeleton fluids highly enhanced presence fluid/fluid interfaces gradients generated through them.

参考文章(29)
Gary Mavko, Tapan Mukerji, Jack Dvorkin, The Rock Physics Handbook The Rock Physics Handbook. pp. 339- ,(2020) , 10.1017/9781108333016
J.H. Kommedal, O.I. Barkved, L.A. Thomsen, Acquisition of 4 Component OBS Data - a Case Study from the Valhall Field 59th EAGE Conference & Exhibition. ,(1997) , 10.3997/2214-4609-PDB.131.GEN1997_B047
J. Ventre, J. Garat, M. Krief, J. Stellingwerff, A Petrophysical Interpretation Using the Velocities of P and S Waves (Full-Waveform Sonic) The Log Analyst. ,vol. 31, pp. 355- 369 ,(1990)
Tapan Mukerji, Jack Dvorkin, Gary Mavko, The Rock Physics Handbook: Tools for Seismic Analysis of Porous Media ,(2011)
Igor Goldberg, Boris Gurevich, A semi-empirical velocity-porosity-clay model for petrophysical interpretation of P- and S-velocities Geophysical Prospecting. ,vol. 46, pp. 271- 285 ,(1998) , 10.1046/J.1365-2478.1998.00095.X
José M. Carcione, Viscoelastic effective rheologies for modelling wave propagation in porous media Geophysical Prospecting. ,vol. 46, pp. 249- 270 ,(1998) , 10.1046/J.1365-2478.1998.00087.X
Andrew N. Norris, Low‐frequency dispersion and attenuation in partially saturated rocks Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ,vol. 94, pp. 359- 370 ,(1993) , 10.1121/1.407101
David Linton Johnson, Theory of frequency dependent acoustics in patchy-saturated porous media Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. ,vol. 110, pp. 682- 694 ,(2001) , 10.1121/1.1381021
C.-S. Yin, M. L. Batzle, B. J. Smith, Effects of partial liquid/gas saturation on extensional wave attenuation in Berea sandstone Geophysical Research Letters. ,vol. 19, pp. 1399- 1402 ,(1992) , 10.1029/92GL01159