V.A.5. Surgery of Diabetic Vitreo-Retinopathy and Diabetic Macular Edema

摘要: Intraocular surgery experienced a great revolution in the 1970s, when pars plana vitrectomy was developed. In past decades, improvements technique and instrumentation have broadened its use [1–3]. recent times, it became an established tool management of most severe complications diabetic retinopathy [4]. Nonetheless, decision for vitreoretinopathy depends on many factors has to be carefully balanced against conservative treatments. The potential improvement visual function or stabilization anatomic structures determined compared with patient’s expectations needs. All possible surgical side effects benefits, as well consequences alternative strategies, must discussed detail. Lastly, timing intervention is important consideration.