Early coagulopathy in multiple injury: An analysis from the German Trauma Registry on 8724 patients

作者: Marc Maegele , Rolf Lefering , Nedim Yucel , Thorsten Tjardes , Dieter Rixen

DOI: 10.1016/J.INJURY.2006.10.003

关键词:

摘要: Summary Background There is increasing evidence for acute traumatic coagulopathy occurring prior to emergency room (ER) admission but detailed information lacking. Patients and methods A retrospective analysis using the German Trauma Registry database including 17,200 multiple injured patients was conducted determine (a) what extent clinically relevant has already been established upon ER admission, whether its presence associated (b) with amount of intravenous fluids (i.v.) administered pre-clinically, (c) magnitude injury, (d) impaired outcome mortality. Eight thousand seven hundred twenty-four complete data sets were screened. Results Coagulopathy as defined by prothrombin time test (Quick's value) −1 , present in 34.2% all patients. an incidence amounts i.v. pre-clinically. observed >40% >2000ml, >50% >3000ml, >70% >4000ml administered. Ten percentage presented clotting disorders although pre-clinical resuscitation limited 500ml maximum. The mean ISS score group 30 (S.D. 15) versus 21 12) ( p Conclusion a high frequency injury admission. early outcome.

参考文章(34)
Kratochwill C, Salzer M, Hopf R, Huemer G, Schlag G, Koller-Strametz J, Hofmann S, Pathophysiology of fat embolisms in orthopedics and traumatology Orthopade. ,vol. 24, pp. 84- 93 ,(1995)
J. Schlegel, E. Samson, Bettina Wedi, A. Kapp, M. Tepel, G. Geserick, P. E. Petrides, H. Heimpel, K. Becker, G. Peters, Heike Freidank, H. Hartmann, E. Windler, R. Ferlinz, Labor und Diagnose Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. pp. 509- 554 ,(2000) , 10.1007/978-3-642-59730-5_13
Marcus R. Raum, , Bertil Bouillon, Dieter Rixen, Rolf Lefering, Thomas Tiling, Edmund Neugebauer, The Prognostic Value of Prothrombin Time in Predicting Survival after Major Trauma: a Prospective Analysis of 1,351 Patients from the German Trauma Registry European Journal of Trauma. ,vol. 27, pp. 110- 116 ,(2001) , 10.1007/S00068-001-1106-7
Satoshi Nanzaki, Shigeyuki Sasaki, Osamu Kemmotsu, Satoshi Gando, Significant Correlations between Tissue Factor and Thrombin Markers in Trauma and Septic Patients with Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation Thrombosis and Haemostasis. ,vol. 79, pp. 1111- 1115 ,(1998) , 10.1055/S-0037-1615025
Juan P. Barret, Pablo A. Gomez, Disseminated intravascular coagulation: a rare entity in burn injury. Burns. ,vol. 31, pp. 354- 357 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.BURNS.2004.11.006
Richard P. Dutton, Maureen McCunn, Mary Hyder, Matthew D’Angelo, James O’Connor, John R. Hess, Thomas M. Scalea, Factor VIIa for correction of traumatic coagulopathy. Journal of Trauma-injury Infection and Critical Care. ,vol. 57, pp. 709- 719 ,(2004) , 10.1097/01.TA.0000140646.66852.AB
Matthew M. Carrick, Alan H. Tyroch, Cortney A. Youens, Taylor Handley, Subsequent development of thrombocytopenia and coagulopathy in moderate and severe head injury: support for serial laboratory examination. Journal of Trauma-injury Infection and Critical Care. ,vol. 58, pp. 725- 730 ,(2005) , 10.1097/01.TA.0000159249.68363.78
John S. Sampalis, Hala Tamim, Ronald Denis, Stella Boukas, Sebastien-Abel Ruest, Andreas Nikolis, Andre Lavoie, David Fleiszer, Rea Brown, David Mulder, Jack I. Williams, Ineffectiveness of on-site intravenous lines: is prehospital time the culprit? Journal of Trauma-injury Infection and Critical Care. ,vol. 43, pp. 608- 617 ,(1997) , 10.1097/00005373-199710000-00008
Flavio Lopes Ferreira, Daliana Peres Bota, Annette Bross, Christian Mélot, Jean-Louis Vincent, Serial Evaluation of the SOFA Score to Predict Outcome in Critically Ill Patients JAMA. ,vol. 286, pp. 1754- 1758 ,(2001) , 10.1001/JAMA.286.14.1754
B O RISBERG, ALF MEDEGARD, MATS HEIDEMAN, ERIKA GYZANDER, PETER BUNDSEN, MATS OPÉN, ANN-CATHRIN TEGER-NILSSON, Early activation of humoral proteolytic systems in patients with multiple trauma. Critical Care Medicine. ,vol. 14, pp. 917- 925 ,(1986) , 10.1097/00003246-198611000-00001