Multi-parametric Measurement of Prompt Neutrons and Fission Fragments for 233U(nth, f)

作者: Yoshihiro Nakagome , Itsuro Kimura , Manabu Nakashima , Katsuhisa Nishio

DOI: 10.3327/JNST.35.631

关键词:

摘要: The multiplicity and the energy of prompt neutrons from fragments for 233U(n th, f)were measured as functions fragment mass total kinetic energy. Average neutron against showed a nearly symmetric distribution about half division with two valleys at 98 145 U. This shape formed contrast saw-tooth average multiplicity. It indicates that shell-effects, which are pronounced having proton number or close to magic-number 50 82, affected emission process. slope depended on minimum 130 obtained data were applied determine excitation system, resulting value in typical asymmetric fission lied between 22 25 MeV. agreed determined by subtracting Q-valu...

参考文章(28)
D. J. Hofman, B. B. Back, C. P. Montoya, S. Schadmand, R. Varma, P. Paul, High energy gamma rays from Cf-252 spontaneous fission Physical Review C. ,vol. 47, pp. 1103- 1107 ,(1993) , 10.1103/PHYSREVC.47.1103
A. Gavron, Correction of experimental results in fission experiments Nuclear Instruments and Methods. ,vol. 115, pp. 99- 104 ,(1974) , 10.1016/0029-554X(74)90432-7
H. van der Ploeg, J. C. S. Bacelar, A. Buda, C. R. Laurens, A. van der Woude, J. J. Gaardho/je, Z. Żelazny, G. van ’t Hof, N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki, Emission of photons in spontaneous fission of 252Cf. Physical Review C. ,vol. 52, pp. 1915- 1923 ,(1995) , 10.1103/PHYSREVC.52.1915
Peter Möller, J. Rayford Nix, Atomic masses and nuclear ground-state deformations calculated with a new macroscopic-microscopic model Atomic Data and Nuclear Data Tables. ,vol. 26, pp. 165- 196 ,(1981) , 10.1016/0092-640X(81)90003-6
Cyriel Wagemans, The Nuclear Fission Process ,(1991)
Harry R. Bowman, J. C. D. Milton, Stanley G. Thompson, Wladyslaw J. Swiatecki, FURTHER STUDIES OF THE PROMPT NEUTRONS FROM THE SPONTANEOUS FISSION OF Cf$sup 25$$sup 2$ Physical Review. ,vol. 129, pp. 2133- 2147 ,(1963) , 10.1103/PHYSREV.129.2133
Stanley L. Whetstone, Prompt-Neutron Emission from Single Fission Fragments Physical Review. ,vol. 114, pp. 581- 585 ,(1959) , 10.1103/PHYSREV.114.581
A. Gilbert, A. G. W. Cameron, A COMPOSITE NUCLEAR-LEVEL DENSITY FORMULA WITH SHELL CORRECTIONS Canadian Journal of Physics. ,vol. 43, pp. 1446- 1496 ,(1965) , 10.1139/P65-139
A. Benoufella, G. Barreau, M. Asghar, P. Audouard, F. Brisard, T.P. Doan, M. Hussonnois, B. Leroux, J. Trochon, M.S. Moore, Measurement of fragment mass-energy correlations for 248Cm (s, f): far-out asymmetric fission and cold fragmentations Nuclear Physics. ,vol. 565, pp. 563- 572 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0375-9474(93)90045-Y
C. Budtz-Jørgensen, H.-H. Knitter, Simultaneous investigation of fission fragments and neutrons in 252Cf (SF) Nuclear Physics A. ,vol. 490, pp. 307- 328 ,(1988) , 10.1016/0375-9474(88)90508-8