Trends in Global Marine Cloudiness and Anthropogenic Sulfur

作者: Farn Parungo , Joe F. Boatman , Stan W. Wilkison , Herman Sievering , Bruce B. Hicks

DOI: 10.1175/1520-0442(1994)007<0434:TIGMCA>2.0.CO;2

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摘要: Abstract A statistical analysis using published data on the global distribution of total cloud cover and type amounts over ocean, reduced from Comprehensive Ocean–Atmosphere Data Set (COADS), shows a significant positive trend (4.2% increase 1930 baseline) in oceanic amount period between 1981. The for Northern Hemisphere (5.8% ) was twice that Southern (2.9% ), more consistent 30-yr ( 1952–1981 show change 1952 base) 1.5% globe, 2.3% Hemisphere, 1.2% Hemisphere. also greatest altocumulus altostratus clouds this most pronounced at midlatitudes (30°–50°N). pattern variations appear to be accord with temporal geographic S02 emissions. It is hypothesized sulfate par...

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