Prevalence and association of dental injuries with socioeconomic conditions and alcohol/drug use in adolescents between 15 and 19 years of age

作者: Kelly O. Jorge , Paulo M. Oliveira Filho , Efigênia F. Ferreira , Ana C. Oliveira , Miriam P. Vale

DOI: 10.1111/J.1600-9657.2011.01056.X

关键词:

摘要: Background: The aim of the present study was to investigate prevalence dental trauma, etiological factors, predisposing and associations with socioeconomic status risk alcohol illicit drug use among adolescents in city Belo Horizonte, Brazil. Methods: A cross-sectional carried out that included clinical examinations self-administered questionnaires. sample population composed 891 from public private schools. Social Vulnerability Index (SVI) used for classification. Information on obtained using two questionnaires: Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) Alcohol, Smoking Substance Involvement Screening (ASSIST). Results: traumatic injury (TDI) 24.7%. Falls (17.7%) most frequently cited factor injury. Among participants TDI, 32.8% were students school system (P = 0.006). total 56.8% individuals accentuated overjet had some type TDI 0.000). There a high who consumed alcoholic beverages (50.3%) substances (15.2%). However, no statistically significant found between these variables presence TDI. results analysis demonstrate [prevalence ratio (PR) 1.11; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.03-1.20] those (>3 mm) (PR 1.17; CI: 1.10-1.25) 1.11- 1.17-fold greater chance belonging group diagnosed Conclusions: trauma high. same true regarding examined, although history Private significantly associated trauma. Language: en

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