DAily time use, Physical Activity, quality of care and interpersonal relationships in patients with Schizophrenia spectrum disorders (DiAPASon): an Italian multicentre study.

摘要: Schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) are ranked among the leading causes of disabilities worldwide. Many people with SSD spend most their daily time being inactive, and this is related to severity negative symptoms. Here, we present 3-year DiAPAson project aimed at (1) evaluating use patients living in Residential Facilities (RFs) compared outpatients general population (Study 1); (2) quality staff-patient relationships, its association specific patient outcomes care provided RFs 2); (3) assessing activity patterns residential patients, healthy controls using real-time methodologies 3). Study 1 will include 300 outpatients; data obtained these clinical populations be normative by National Institute Statistics (ISTAT) national survey on use. Time assessments consist diaries asking participants retrospectively report spent different activities. In 2, a series questionnaires administered (recruited for 1) evaluate level well-being burnout RFs’ staff, European standardized questionnaire (QuIRC-SA). 3, evaluated subgroup 50 Experience Sampling Method approach (participants complete brief -about use, mood perceived energy- smartphone 8 times day week) compare retrospective reports. Moreover, physical activity, sleep patterns, energy expenditure monitored through multi-sensor device. This highly innovative because it combines types (i.e., reports; monitoring) trace an accurate picture levels that help identify best therapeutic options promoting activities exercise SSD. ISRCTN registry ID ISRCTN21141466.