作者: Alexandre Korovitch , Jean-Baptiste Mulon , Vincent Souchon , Claude Lion , Bernard Valeur
DOI: 10.1021/JP9052506
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摘要: Complex formations between calix[4]arene-bis(crown-6-ether) calix-COU2 (A1) and the tetrasulfonated species calix-COUSULF (A2) with Cs+ are investigated in water ethanol, 9:1 (M1) 1:9 (M2) H2O/EtOH v:v mixtures, by chemical relaxation molecular modeling. In ethanol M2, two included A1 kinetic steps, whereas complex formation M1 becomes controlled a slow first-order process, which is accompanied very fast inclusions, second-order rate constant: k′1 = (3.4 ± 0.8) × 107 M−1 s−1. M1, A2 forms 1:1 1:2 cesium complexes single step, steps. The thermodynamic constants involved reported. They show that increase ethanol-to-water ratio, e.g., A2, constant for first water: k1A2water (9.7 0.3) 104 s−1 M2: k1A2M2 (6.3 0.4) 109 affinities of both Cs...