Dementia and Pharmacotherapy: Memory Drugs

作者: Jerry J. Buccafusco

DOI: 10.1002/9780470101001.HCN061

关键词:

摘要: Cognition and memory-enhancing agents are in use for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease related disorders. Presently approved drugs belong to pharmacological class acetylcholinesterase inhibitors. However, over past decade numerous potential therapeutic targets have been identified several novel various stages development, including subtype selective muscarinic nicotinic cholinergic receptor agonists, glutamic acid agonists. This review focuses on furthest along drug-development pipeline, but also discussed new compounds their with high disease. Data presented comparing cognition/memory-enhancing from different classes a non-human primate model. The concept that having multiple will be necessary obtain significant improvement efficacy currently available is discussed. Keywords: memory; cognition; drug development; clinical trials; Alzheimer's disease; acetylcholinesterase inhibitors; muscarinic receptors; nicotinic receptors; glutamate receptors; non-human primates; delayed matching-to-sample

参考文章(64)
T. Spencer, J. Biederman, Non-stimulant treatment for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. Journal of Attention Disorders. ,vol. 6, pp. 109- 119 ,(2002) , 10.1177/070674370200601S13
Merle G. Paule, Philip J. Bushnell, Jacques P.J. Maurissen, Galen R. Wenger, Jerry J. Buccafusco, John J. Chelonis, Rebecca Elliott, Symposium overview: the use of delayed matching-to-sample procedures in studies of short-term memory in animals and humans. Neurotoxicology and Teratology. ,vol. 20, pp. 493- 502 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0892-0362(98)00013-0
Adam Doble, The role of excitotoxicity in neurodegenerative disease: implications for therapy. Pharmacology & Therapeutics. ,vol. 81, pp. 163- 221 ,(1999) , 10.1016/S0163-7258(98)00042-4
Ezio Giacobini, Drugs that target cholinesterases Birkhäuser, Basel. pp. 11- 36 ,(2004) , 10.1007/978-3-0348-7867-8_2
H. Eichenbaum, How Does the Brain Organize Memories Science. ,vol. 277, pp. 330- 332 ,(1997) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.277.5324.330
Robert E. Hampson, Gary Rogers, Gary Lynch, Sam A. Deadwyler, Facilitative Effects of the Ampakine CX516 on Short-Term Memory in Rats: Enhancement of Delayed-Nonmatch-to-Sample Performance The Journal of Neuroscience. ,vol. 18, pp. 2740- 2747 ,(1998) , 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.18-07-02740.1998
Jon Lindstrom, Rene Anand, Vladimir Gerzanich, Xiao Peng, Fan Wang, Gregg Wells, Structure and function of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Progress in Brain Research. ,vol. 109, pp. 125- 137 ,(1996) , 10.1016/S0079-6123(08)62094-4
Elizabeth A. Buffalo, Robert E. Clark, Stuart M. Zola, Larry R. Squire, Edmond Teng, Lisa Stefanacci, Impaired Recognition Memory in Monkeys after Damage Limited to the Hippocampal Region The Journal of Neuroscience. ,vol. 20, pp. 451- 463 ,(2000) , 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.20-01-00451.2000
Huizhen Wang, Hong Han, Liming Zhang, Hong Shi, Gernot Schram, Stanley Nattel, Zhiguo Wang, Expression of multiple subtypes of muscarinic receptors and cellular distribution in the human heart. Molecular Pharmacology. ,vol. 59, pp. 1029- 1036 ,(2001) , 10.1124/MOL.59.5.1029
J.J. Buccafusco, M.A. Prendergast, A.V. Terry, W.J. Jackson, Cognitive effects of nicotinic cholinergic receptor agonists in nonhuman primates Drug Development Research. ,vol. 38, pp. 196- 203 ,(1996) , 10.1002/(SICI)1098-2299(199607/08)38:3/4<196::AID-DDR8>3.0.CO;2-H