A Simple, Adaptive Locomotion Toy-System

作者: JBAJ Ijspeert , None

DOI:

关键词:

摘要: In order to make the transfer of biological principles engineering problems successful, it is important study fundamental properties systems. The goal arrive with useful abstractions that are (1) implementable, (2) testable by experiments and sample implementations, (3) retain the, for problems, essential good features At BIRG, we interested in fundamentals locomotion control their possible applications robotics. this contribution, present a simple, adaptive toy system oscillatory nature. It composed two parts: an controller based on nonlinear oscillator, mechanical made blocks attached active passive spring. designed be robust against perturbations, adapt its changing body kinematics or added external load. tools develop such toy-system 2-scale dynamical -- Hopf oscillator frequency understanding synchronization behavior oscillators. A further central ingredient will discussed concept asymmetric friction forces. We show possess es several critical parameters. illustrated bifurcations connected some these parameters can identified as non-smooth phase transitions power law behavior. Links biology robotic s discussed.

参考文章(12)
Hermann Haken, Synergetics: An Introduction ,(1983)
Gentaro Taga, A model of the neuro-musculo-skeletal system for human locomotion Biological Cybernetics. ,vol. 73, pp. 113- 121 ,(1995) , 10.1007/BF00204048
Jonas Buchli, Auke Jan Ijspeert, Distributed Central Pattern Generator Model for Robotics Application Based on Phase Sensitivity Analysis Biologically Inspired Approaches to Advanced Information Technology. ,vol. 3141, pp. 333- 349 ,(2004) , 10.1007/978-3-540-27835-1_25
Steven H. Strogatz, Nonlinear dynamics and Chaos ,(1994)
J. Marx, CELL BIOLOGY: How Cells Step Out Science. ,vol. 302, pp. 214- 216 ,(2003) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.302.5643.214
R. Blickhan, The spring mass model for running and hopping Journal of Biomechanics. ,vol. 22, pp. 1217- 1227 ,(1989) , 10.1016/0021-9290(89)90224-8
V. M. Eguíluz, M. Ospeck, Y. Choe, A. J. Hudspeth, M. O. Magnasco, Essential nonlinearities in hearing. Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 84, pp. 5232- 5235 ,(2000) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.84.5232
A. Kern, R. Stoop, Essential Role of Couplings between Hearing Nonlinearities. Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 91, pp. 128101- 128101 ,(2003) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.91.128101