Phonological and semantic fluencies are mediated by different regions of the prefrontal cortex

作者: Olga Szymañska , Anna Grabowska , Iwona Szatkowska

DOI:

关键词:

摘要: Verbal phonological and semantic fluencies were investigated in 24 patients with unilateral prefrontal lesions 10 normal control subjects. Lesions limited to small areas within either the dorsolateral (Brodmann's area 46/9) or ventromedial (posterior part of gyrus rectus) cortices. In a fluency task, left region impaired. fluency, not only group but also two right frontal damaged groups performed worse than group. agreement previous studies, our results show that is mediated by cortex. contrast this, performance on task depends wider portion cortex involving areas.

参考文章(32)
Beeckmans K, Vancoillie P, Michiels K, Neuropsychological deficits in patients with an anterior communicating artery syndrome : a multiple case study Acta Neurologica Belgica. ,vol. 98, pp. 266- 278 ,(1998)
DONALD THOMAS STUSS, MICHAEL PAXSON ALEXANDER, LISA HAMER, CAROLE PALUMBO, REBECCA DEMPSTER, MALCOLM BINNS, BRIAN LEVINE, DENNIS IZUKAWA, The effects of focal anterior and posterior brain lesions on verbal fluency Journal of The International Neuropsychological Society. ,vol. 4, pp. 265- 278 ,(1998) , 10.1017/S1355617798002653
Jocelyne Bachevalier, M. Meunier, M. X. Lu, Leslie G. Ungerleider, Thalamic and temporal cortex input to medial prefrontal cortex in rhesus monkeys. Experimental Brain Research. ,vol. 115, pp. 430- 444 ,(1997) , 10.1007/PL00005713
Roy C. Martin, David W. Loring, Kimford J. Meador, Gregory P. Lee, The effects of lateralized temporal lobe dysfunction on normal and semantic word fluency Neuropsychologia. ,vol. 28, pp. 823- 829 ,(1990) , 10.1016/0028-3932(90)90006-A
Andrew J. Saykin, Paul Stafiniak, Lindsey J. Robinson, Kathleen A. Flannery, Ruben C. Gur, Michael J. O'Connor, Michael R. Sperling, Language Before and After Temporal Lobectomy: Specificity of Acute Changes and Relation to Early Risk Factors Epilepsia. ,vol. 36, pp. 1071- 1077 ,(1995) , 10.1111/J.1528-1157.1995.TB00464.X
Christina I Elfgren, Jarl Risberg, Lateralized frontal blood flow increases during fluency tasks: influence of cognitive strategy Neuropsychologia. ,vol. 36, pp. 505- 512 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0028-3932(97)00146-2
Nahal Mavaddat, Barbara J. Sahakian, Peter J. A. Hutchinson, Peter J. Kirkpatrick, Cognition following subarachnoid hemorrhage from anterior communicating artery aneurysm: relation to timing of surgery. Journal of Neurosurgery. ,vol. 91, pp. 402- 407 ,(1999) , 10.3171/JNS.1999.91.3.0402
D. Klein, B. Milner, R. J. Zatorre, E. Meyer, A. C. Evans, The Neural Substrates Underlying Word Generation: A Bilingual Functional- Imaging Study Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 92, pp. 2899- 2903 ,(1995) , 10.1073/PNAS.92.7.2899
M. I. Posner, Attention: the mechanisms of consciousness Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 91, pp. 7398- 7403 ,(1994) , 10.1073/PNAS.91.16.7398