Three-phase power flow calculations by direct Z LOOP method for microgrids with electric vehicle charging demands

摘要: A three-phase power flow solution approach for microgrids with electric vehicle (EV) demands is proposed in this study. Based on the loop frame of reference, a direct iterative adopted. Most are essentially unbalanced; hence, developed based true phase (a-b-c) frame, rather than sequence-component frame. total dimension performance equations network minimum required to represent microgrid system. The mathematical component models, such as feeders, capacitors/reactors, transformers, automatic voltage regulators, loads, distributed energy resource units and EV can easily be involved approach. To examine validity algorithm, four IEEE sample systems practical Taiwan Power Company distribution system used benchmarks comparisons. test results show that accurate, efficient robust memory requirements studies.