Regeneration of biomimetic hydroxyapatite on etched human enamel by anionic PAMAM template in vitro

作者: Liang Chen , Kunneng Liang , Jianshu Li , Duo Wu , Xuedong Zhou

DOI: 10.1016/J.ARCHORALBIO.2013.03.008

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Objective To repair the demineralized enamel by biomimetic method, and effect of Poly (amido amine) (PAMAM) dendrimers on crystallization hydroxyapatite etched surface is investigated. Design PAMAM were synthesized step following classical method modified with carboxylic acid groups (COOH) surface. Demineralized human samples immersed in 10,000 ppm PAMAM-COOH solution for 30 min then calcium phosphorous or without fluoride under near-clinical conditions 20 h. Other as control group. After immersion, micro structure, morphology composition regrown crystals longitudinal transversal surfaces investigated SEM, XRD FTIR, results compared intact enamel. Results With templates, well-arranged rod-like formed they parallel to long axis crystals, which was more obvious Otherwise, irregular flake-like obtained PAMAM-COOH. Fluorapatite not influenced but its specific distribution also shown patterns temples spectra showed that main phase their structure close Amide I band two bands methylene detected FTIR demonstrated presence within coating. Conclusions It concluded can play organic template induce formation HAP same orientation mineral relatively short time.

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