Ockham’s Razor in Probability Logic

作者: Gernot D. Kleiter

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-33042-1_44

关键词:

摘要: The paper investigates the generalization, composition, and chaining of argument forms in conditional probability logic. Adding premises to probabilistic does not necessarily improve information transmitted conclusions, but quite contrary, usually leads less informative conclusions. Selecting one or two most relevant results a good Ockham razor consequences for modeling human uncertain reasoning judgment decision making are discussed.

参考文章(13)
Allen L. Mann, Gabriel Sandu, Merlijn Sevenster, Independence-friendly logic : a game-theoretic approach Cambridge University Press. ,(2011) , 10.1017/CBO9780511981418
Ernest Wilcox Adams, A primer of probability logic ,(1996)
Angelo Gilio, Probabilistic Reasoning Under Coherence in System P Annals of Mathematics and Artificial Intelligence. ,vol. 34, pp. 5- 34 ,(2002) , 10.1023/A:1014422615720
Gerd Gigerenzer, Daniel G. Goldstein, The beauty of simple models: Themes in recognition heuristic research Judgment and Decision Making. ,vol. 6, pp. 392- 395 ,(2011)
Ryan D. Tweney, Michael E. Doherty, Gernot D. Kleiter, The pseudodiagnosticity trap: Should participants consider alternative hypotheses? Thinking & Reasoning. ,vol. 16, pp. 332- 345 ,(2010) , 10.1080/13546783.2010.525860
Ernest W. Adams, Four probability-preserving properties of inferences Journal of Philosophical Logic. ,vol. 25, pp. 1- 24 ,(1996) , 10.1007/BF00357840
Sarit Kraus, Daniel Lehmann, Menachem Magidor, Nonmonotonic reasoning, preferential models and cumulative logics Artificial Intelligence. ,vol. 44, pp. 167- 207 ,(1990) , 10.1016/0004-3702(90)90101-5
Angelo Gilio, Generalizing inference rules in a coherence-based probabilistic default reasoning International Journal of Approximate Reasoning. ,vol. 53, pp. 413- 434 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.IJAR.2011.08.004
Adam S Goodie, Andreas Ortmann, Jennifer Nerissa Davis, Seth Bullock, Gregory M Werner, G Gigerenzer, PM Todd, Simple Heuristics That Make Us Smart ,(1999)
Christian Wallmann, Gernot D. Kleiter, Exchangeability in Probability Logic international conference information processing. pp. 157- 167 ,(2012) , 10.1007/978-3-642-31724-8_17