Suicide attempts versus nonsuicidal self-injury among individuals with anxiety disorders in a nationally representative sample.

摘要: Background This study is aimed to determine whether anxiety disorders are associated with suicide attempts intent die and further investigate the characteristics of deliberate self-harm (DSH) among disorders. Method Data came from Collaborative Psychiatric Epidemiological Surveys (N = 20,130; age 18 years older; response rate 72.3%). DSM-IV were assessed using World Mental Health Composite International Diagnostic Interview. People an disorder endorsing a history DSH subcategorized as those who made (n 159; individuals intended die), versus nonsuicidal self-injuries 85; did not intend die). Results Anxiety both self-injury (NSSI). generalized social phobia engaged in more likely have attempt than NSSI, independent effects mood substance use disorders. In addition, engage this behavior multiple times, at least one times was attempt. Conclusion This suggests that die. Social appear be worrisome patterns including attempts. Depression Anxiety 0:1–8, 2011.© 2011 Wiley-Liss, Inc.