Gram-scale synthesis of ZnS/NiO core-shell hierarchical nanostructures and their enhanced H2 production in crude glycerol and sulphide wastewater.

作者: Vempuluru Navakoteswara Rao , Vijayarengan Preethi , Urupalli Bhargav , Parnapalle Ravi , Ashish Kumar

DOI: 10.1016/J.ENVRES.2021.111323

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Design and development of the efficient durable photocatalyst that generates H2 fuel utilizing industrial wastewater under solar light is a sustainable process. Innumerable photocatalysts have been reported for hydrogen production, but their large-scale production with same efficiency challenging task. In this study, few gram-scale syntheses ZnS wrapped NiO hierarchical core-shell nanostructure via surfactant-mediated process has reported. Morphology crystal structure analysis ZnS/NiO showed spherical shaped cubic face-centered structures. The surface examination confirmed presence Zn2+, S2-, Ni2+ O2- ions in nanocomposite. photocurrent photo-luminescence studies pristine nanocomposites revealed material non-corrosive prolonged life-time photo-excitons. Parametric on photocatalytic generation lab-scale photoreactor using crude glycerol water recorded high rate 9.3 mmol.h-1.g-1 catalyst simulated irradiation. Optimized reaction parameters are extended to demonstrative containing aqueous produced 18.5 mmol.h-1 natural nanostructures were further tested sulfide optimized 350 mL.h-1. experimental results time-on stream catalytic stability demonstrated can be recyclable reusable continuous generation.

参考文章(75)
Robin Jude Vimal Michael, J. Theerthagiri, J. Madhavan, Manickam J. Umapathy, Periakaruppan T. Manoharan, Cu2S-incorporated ZnS nanocomposites for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution RSC Advances. ,vol. 5, pp. 30175- 30186 ,(2015) , 10.1039/C5RA03621F
Shao Feng Chen, Jian Ping Li, Kun Qian, Wei Ping Xu, Yang Lu, Wei Xin Huang, Shu Hong Yu, None, Large scale photochemical synthesis of M@TiO2 nanocomposites (M = Ag, Pd, Au, Pt) and their optical properties, CO oxidation performance, and antibacterial effect Nano Research. ,vol. 3, pp. 244- 255 ,(2010) , 10.1007/S12274-010-1027-Z
Ziyauddin Khan, Momina Khannam, Natarajan Vinothkumar, Mahuya De, Mohammad Qureshi, Hierarchical 3D NiO–CdS heteroarchitecture for efficient visible light photocatalytic hydrogen generation Journal of Materials Chemistry. ,vol. 22, pp. 12090- 12095 ,(2012) , 10.1039/C2JM31148H
Anna Reynal, Fezile Lakadamyali, Manuela A. Gross, Erwin Reisner, James R. Durrant, Parameters affecting electron transfer dynamics from semiconductors to molecular catalysts for the photochemical reduction of protons Energy and Environmental Science. ,vol. 6, pp. 3291- 3300 ,(2013) , 10.1039/C3EE40961A
Ashwini P. Bhirud, Shivaram D. Sathaye, Rupali P. Waichal, Latesh K. Nikam, Bharat B. Kale, An eco-friendly, highly stable and efficient nanostructured p-type N-doped ZnO photocatalyst for environmentally benign solar hydrogen production Green Chemistry. ,vol. 14, pp. 2790- 2798 ,(2012) , 10.1039/C2GC35519A
Julia Soldat, Roland Marschall, Michael Wark, Improved overall water splitting with barium tantalate mixed oxide composites Chemical Science. ,vol. 5, pp. 3746- 3752 ,(2014) , 10.1039/C4SC01127A
S. Kanmani, V. Preethi, Photocatalytic hydrogen production using Fe2O3-based core shell nano particles with ZnS and CdS International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. ,vol. 39, pp. 1613- 1622 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.IJHYDENE.2013.11.029
Xiaoping Chen, Wei Chen, Hanyang Gao, Yu Yang, Wenfeng Shangguan, In situ photodeposition of NiOx on CdS for hydrogen production under visible light: Enhanced activity by controlling solution environment Applied Catalysis B-environmental. ,vol. 152, pp. 68- 72 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.APCATB.2014.01.022
Jun Zhang, Quanlong Xu, Shi Zhang Qiao, Jiaguo Yu, Enhanced Visible-Light Hydrogen-Production Activity of Copper-Modified ZnxCd1−xS Chemsuschem. ,vol. 6, pp. 2009- 2015 ,(2013) , 10.1002/CSSC.201300409