Energy End-Use: Transport

摘要: Executive Summary The world's demand of fuels for transportation has multiplied over the last decades due to concurrent fast expansion population, urbanization, and global mobility. transport sector is responsible 28% total final energy demand. majority used in – 70% utilized on movement passengers goods roads locally, nationally, across regions. Transportation weighs heavily climate, security, environmental considerations, as 95% comes from oil-based fuels. cause other critical challenges its supporting role local economies, well implications increasing human health social interactions. immense multi-faceted a system deeply rooted fossil are compounded by quickly evolving aspirations worldwide population that increasingly move learned regard mobility, particular motorized modes, an important component modern lifestyle they have or seeking attain. This chapter evaluates roots these outlines options feasible major transformation next 30–40 years. goal this development robust path consolidation systems around world can deliver mobility services needed support growing economic activity while also creating conditions enhanced rigorous climate change mitigation, improved health, better environment, urban sustainability.