Does Hiatus Hernia Affect Competence of the Gastroesophageal Sphincter

作者: Sidney Cohen , Lauran D. Harris

DOI: 10.1056/NEJM197105132841902

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摘要: Abstract To measure the effect of a sliding (concentric) hiatus hernia on gastroesophageal sphincter competence, 75 patients were studied: 25 without esophageal symptoms and (Group A); but with B); severe reflux, or C). In Group C, 12 had hernia, 13 did not. Symptomatic readily separated from asymptomatic ones both by weaker base-line strength decreased sphincteric response to stimulus an increase in intraabdominal pressure. However, neither nor symptomatic groups could any be found. A apparently has no competence. The rationale for surgical repair reflux must therefore questioned.

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