Increased phytotoxic O 3 dose accelerates autumn senescence in an O 3 -sensitive beech forest even under the present-level O 3

作者: Mitsutoshi Kitao , Yukio Yasuda , Yuji Kominami , Katsumi Yamanoi , Masabumi Komatsu

DOI: 10.1038/SREP32549

关键词:

摘要: Ground-level ozone (O3) concentrations are expected to increase over the 21st century, especially in East Asia. However, impact of O3 has not been directly assessed at forest level this region. We performed flux-based risk assessments carbon sequestration capacity an old cool temperate deciduous forest, consisting O3-sensitive Japanese beech (Fagus crenata), and a warm evergreen dominated by O3-tolerant Konara oak (Quercus serrata) based on long-term CO2 flux observations. On basis practical approach for continuous estimation canopy-level stomatal conductance (Gs), higher phytotoxic dose above threshold 0 uptake (POD0) with Gs was observed than that forest. Light-saturated gross primary production, as measure ecosystem, declined earlier late growth season increasing POD0, suggesting autumn senescence, but

参考文章(46)
Carlos Calderón Guerrero, Madeleine S. Günthardt-Goerg, Pierre Vollenweider, Foliar Symptoms Triggered by Ozone Stress in Irrigated Holm Oaks from the City of Madrid, Spain PLoS ONE. ,vol. 8, pp. e69171- ,(2013) , 10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0069171
Mitsutoshi Kitao, J. Barbro Winkler, Markus Löw, Angela J. Nunn, Daniel Kuptz, Karl-Heinz Häberle, Ilja M. Reiter, Rainer Matyssek, How closely does stem growth of adult beech (Fagus sylvatica) relate to net carbon gain under experimentally enhanced ozone stress Environmental Pollution. ,vol. 166, pp. 108- 115 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.ENVPOL.2012.03.014
Mitsutoshi Kitao, Masabumi Komatsu, Yasutomo Hoshika, Kenichi Yazaki, Kenichi Yoshimura, Saori Fujii, Takafumi Miyama, Yuji Kominami, Seasonal ozone uptake by a warm-temperate mixed deciduous and evergreen broadleaf forest in western Japan estimated by the Penman-Monteith approach combined with a photosynthesis-dependent stomatal model Environmental Pollution. ,vol. 184, pp. 457- 463 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.ENVPOL.2013.09.023
Silvano Fares, Rodrigo Vargas, Matteo Detto, Allen H. Goldstein, John Karlik, Elena Paoletti, Marcello Vitale, Tropospheric ozone reduces carbon assimilation in trees: estimates from analysis of continuous flux measurements. Global Change Biology. ,vol. 19, pp. 2427- 2443 ,(2013) , 10.1111/GCB.12222
S. Bohler, K. Sergeant, I. Lefevre, Y. Jolivet, L. Hoffmann, J. Renaut, P. Dizengremel, J.-F. Hausman, Differential impact of chronic ozone exposure on expanding and fully expanded poplar leaves Tree Physiology. ,vol. 30, pp. 1415- 1432 ,(2010) , 10.1093/TREEPHYS/TPQ082
J. L. Monteith, Evaporation and surface temperature Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. ,vol. 107, pp. 1- 27 ,(1981) , 10.1002/QJ.49710745102
G. Gerosa, S. Cieslik, A. Ballarin-Denti, Micrometeorological determination of time-integrated stomatal ozone fluxes over wheat: a case study in Northern Italy Atmospheric Environment. ,vol. 37, pp. 777- 788 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S1352-2310(02)00927-5