作者: D Povey , PC Woodland
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摘要: This paper describes a lattice-based framework for maximum mutual information estimation (MMIE) of HMM parameters which has been used to train systems conversational telephone speech transcription using up 265 hours training data. These experiments represent the largest-scale application discriminative techniques recognition authors are aware, and have led significant reductions in word error rate both triphone quinphone HMMs compared our best models trained likelihood estimation. The use MMIE was key contributer performance CU-HTK March 2000 Hub5 evaluation system.