作者: Lee J. Cronbach
DOI: 10.1037/H0054677
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摘要: “The true-false test has been studied to determine whether the hypothecated trait of acquiescence--the tendency mark items ‘true’ rather than ‘false,’ when guessing--influences scores. Experimental data and theoretical considerations show that this makes false more valid reliable true items, reduces range scores number are equal, mean score a majority true, lowers it false, causes R-W correction formula be inappropriate in many cases.” (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2006 APA, all rights reserved)