Strategizing carbon-neutral mines: a case for pilot projects

作者: Ian Power , Jenine McCutcheon , Anna Harrison , Siobhan Wilson , Gregory Dipple

DOI: 10.3390/MIN4020399

关键词:

摘要: Ultramafic and mafic mine tailings are a valuable feedstock for carbon mineralization that should be used to offset emissions generated by the mining industry. Although passive carbonation is occurring at abandoned Clinton Creek asbestos mine, active Diavik diamond Mount Keith nickel mines, there remains untapped potential sequestering CO2 within these wastes. There accelerate create economically viable, large-scale fixation technologies can operate near-surface temperature atmospheric pressure. We review several relevant acceleration strategies including: bioleaching of magnesium silicates; increasing supply via heterotrophic oxidation waste organics; biologically induced carbonate precipitation, as well enhancing through management practices use point sources. Scenarios pilot scale projects proposed with aim moving towards carbon-neutral mines. A financial incentive necessary encourage development strategies. recommend dynamic real options pricing approach, instead traditional discounted cash-flow approaches, because it reflects inherent value in managerial flexibility adapt capitalize on favorable future opportunities highly volatile market.

参考文章(137)
Siobhan A. Wilson, Gregory M. Dipple, Ian M. Power, Shaun L. L. Barker, Stewart J. Fallon, Gordon Southam, Subarctic weathering of mineral wastes provides a sink for atmospheric CO(2). Environmental Science & Technology. ,vol. 45, pp. 7727- 7736 ,(2011) , 10.1021/ES202112Y
J. Barcelos e Ramos, H. Biswas, K. G. Schulz, J. LaRoche, U. Riebesell, Effect of rising atmospheric carbon dioxide on the marine nitrogen fixer Trichodesmium Global Biogeochemical Cycles. ,vol. 21, ,(2007) , 10.1029/2006GB002898
Ian M. Power, Gregory M. Dipple, Gordon Southam, Bioleaching of ultramafic tailings by acidithiobacillus spp. for CO2 sequestration. Environmental Science & Technology. ,vol. 44, pp. 456- 462 ,(2010) , 10.1021/ES900986N
Phil Renforth, David A.C. Manning, Laboratory carbonation of artificial silicate gels enhanced by citrate: Implications for engineered pedogenic carbonate formation International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control. ,vol. 5, pp. 1578- 1586 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.IJGGC.2011.09.001
Sergio Andrés Bea, SA Wilson, Klaus Ulrich Mayer, GM Dipple, IM Power, Pablo Gamazo, None, Reactive transport modeling of natural carbon sequestration in ultramafic mine tailings Vadose Zone Journal. ,vol. 11, pp. 1- 17 ,(2012) , 10.2136/VZJ2011.0053
K. Michael, G. Allinson, A. Golab, S. Sharma, V. Shulakova, CO2 storage in saline aquifers II–Experience from existing storage operations Energy Procedia. ,vol. 1, pp. 1973- 1980 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.EGYPRO.2009.01.257
Shijie Zhen, Zhongqiang Yan, Yansheng Zhang, Jun Wang, Maurice Campbell, Wenqing Qin, Column bioleaching of a low grade nickel-bearing sulfide ore containing high magnesium as olivine, chlorite and antigorite Hydrometallurgy. ,vol. 96, pp. 337- 341 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.HYDROMET.2008.11.007