作者: Helen H. McDuffie , David J. Klaassen , James A. Dosman
DOI: 10.1002/1097-0142(19870515)59:10<1825::AID-CNCR2820591024>3.0.CO;2-2
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摘要: This report is based on responses to a mailed questionnaire from 927 patients with lung cancer (730 men, 197 women), or their next of kin, and information obtained the Saskatchewan Cancer Foundation Tumour Registry. Women were diagnosed at an earlier mean age than males (means +/- SE, 63.5 0.85 years versus 67.6 0.37 years, P less 0.001), finding which was consistent for each major histologic type. more frequently before 60 (42.0%) men (25.6%) (P 0.001). Female significantly likely be lifetime nonsmokers cigarettes male (23% 3.7%, Among current smokers, women started smoking older (19.3 0.69 16.5 0.21 smoked fewer (41.0 1.2 47.4 0.57 0.001) slightly per day (23.6 1.0 26.7 0.63, 0.05). Similar results found duration habit number among exsmokers. When smokers exsmokers combined, distribution pack by gender different. A higher percentage expected as compared are clustered in lower pack-year categories 0.0003). No occupational exposure familial factors might act synergism cigarette identified. Thus, developed primary while men.