Impact of Carbonization on the Combustion and Gasification Reactivities of Olive Wastes

作者: Hakan Cay , Gozde Duman , Gizem Balmuk , Ismail Cem Kantarli , Jale Yanik

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-20637-6_18

关键词:

摘要: As an alternative to biomass, biochar is known as a promising candidate replace or co-process with coal solid fuel. In this study, biochars were obtained from pyrolysis of olive tree pruning (OP) at different temperatures and duration in order investigate their possible use combustion gasification processes alone lignite. Steam experiments raw blends lignite conducted two-stage reactor 850 °C produce hydrogen-rich gas. The behavior fuels was investigated using thermogravimetric analyzer. temperature more effective than on the yield properties biochar. Biochars above 350 had aromatic structure higher fixed carbon content. Gasification efficient that due its high content, homogeneous properties, minimized tar formation. Hydrogen increased increase potassium contents biochars. Slagging fouling indices indicated tendency slagging during alone. For containing OP produced low temperatures, antisynergistic effect observed, lowering reactivity. contrast, no interaction found for blend high-temperature

参考文章(57)
S.G. Sahu, P. Sarkar, N. Chakraborty, A.K. Adak, Thermogravimetric assessment of combustion characteristics of blends of a coal with different biomass chars Fuel Processing Technology. ,vol. 91, pp. 369- 378 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.FUPROC.2009.12.001
Ming-Che Hu, Chun-Hung Lin, Chun-An Chou, Shao-Yiu Hsu, Tzai-Hung Wen, Analysis of biomass co-firing systems in Taiwan power markets using linear complementarity models Energy Policy. ,vol. 39, pp. 4594- 4600 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.ENPOL.2011.04.062
Mehmet Pala, Ismail Cem Kantarli, Hasan Baha Buyukisik, Jale Yanik, Hydrothermal carbonization and torrefaction of grape pomace: A comparative evaluation Bioresource Technology. ,vol. 161, pp. 255- 262 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.BIORTECH.2014.03.052
J.M. Romero-García, L. Niño, C. Martínez-Patiño, C. Álvarez, E. Castro, M.J. Negro, Biorefinery based on olive biomass. state of the art and future trends. Bioresource Technology. ,vol. 159, pp. 421- 432 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.BIORTECH.2014.03.062
Alina Rahayu Mohamed, Zainab Hamzah, Mohamed Zulkali Mohamed Daud, Zarina Zakaria, The Effects of Holding Time and the Sweeping Nitrogen Gas Flowrates on the Pyrolysis of EFB using a Fixed–Bed Reactor Procedia Engineering. ,vol. 53, pp. 185- 191 ,(2013) , 10.1016/J.PROENG.2013.02.024
P.J. Van Soest, J.B. Robertson, B.A. Lewis, Methods for dietary fiber, neutral detergent fiber, and nonstarch polysaccharides in relation to animal nutrition. Journal of Dairy Science. ,vol. 74, pp. 3583- 3597 ,(1991) , 10.3168/JDS.S0022-0302(91)78551-2
Colomba Di Blasi, Gabriella Signorelli, Carlo Di Russo, Gennaro Rea, Product Distribution from Pyrolysis of Wood and Agricultural Residues Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research. ,vol. 38, pp. 2216- 2224 ,(1999) , 10.1021/IE980711U
Asli Toptas, Yeliz Yildirim, Gozde Duman, Jale Yanik, Combustion behavior of different kinds of torrefied biomass and their blends with lignite Bioresource Technology. ,vol. 177, pp. 328- 336 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.BIORTECH.2014.11.072