Pulmonary and Heart Rate Changes Associated with Nonselective Beta-Blocker Glaucoma Therapy

作者: Rigoberto Cervantes , Hector Hernandez Y Hernandez , Alberto Frati

DOI: 10.3109/15569528609030993

关键词:

摘要: AbstractSix ophthalmic beta-blockers-betaxolol, timolol, levobunolol, pindolol, befunolol, and metipranolol-and placebo eyedrops were tested in six normal volunteers for their effect on exercise heart rate, blood pressure, electrocardiogram tracings. None of the solutions affected pressure or results. Betaxolol did not affect rate. However, all other agents significantly (p < 0.05) suppressed heart's ability to respond exercise.These same formulations by spirometry asdimatic patients. had no forced expiratory volume at 1 sec (FEV,), whereas depressed vital lung function.

参考文章(33)
BEATRICE L. SELVIN, Systemic effects of topical ophthalmic medications. Southern Medical Journal. ,vol. 76, pp. 349- ,(1983) , 10.1097/00007611-198303000-00020
Carole A. Guzman, Exacerbation Of Bronchorrhea Induced By Topical Timolol The American review of respiratory disease. ,vol. 121, pp. 899- 900 ,(1980) , 10.1164/ARRD.1980.121.5.899
Søren østergaard Laursen, Pernille Bjerrum, Timolol eyedrop-induced severe bronchospasm. Acta Medica Scandinavica. ,vol. 211, pp. 505- 506 ,(2009) , 10.1111/J.0954-6820.1982.TB01990.X
E. Michael van Buskirk, Adverse Reactions from Timolol Administration Ophthalmology. ,vol. 87, pp. 447- 450 ,(1980) , 10.1016/S0161-6420(80)35215-9
A.E. Tattersfield, R.N. Harrison, Effect of β-Blocker Therapy on Airway Function Drugs. ,vol. 25, pp. 227- 231 ,(1983) , 10.2165/00003495-198300252-00066
John W. Shell, Pharmacokinetics of topically applied ophthalmic drugs Survey of Ophthalmology. ,vol. 26, pp. 207- 218 ,(1982) , 10.1016/0039-6257(82)90081-9
Efraim Duzman, Manuel Ober, Amin Scharrer, Irving H. Leopold, A clinical evaluation of the effects of topically applied levobunolol and timolol on increased intraocular pressure. American Journal of Ophthalmology. ,vol. 94, pp. 318- 327 ,(1982) , 10.1016/0002-9394(82)90357-9
Frederick L. Jones, Exacerbation of Obstructive Airway Disease by Timolol JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association. ,vol. 244, pp. 2730- 2730 ,(1980) , 10.1001/JAMA.1980.03310240022015
Nirmal B. Charan, Pulmonary effects of topical timolol. JAMA Internal Medicine. ,vol. 140, pp. 843- 844 ,(1980) , 10.1001/ARCHINTE.1980.00330180117034
Ronald S. McNeill, Charles G. Ingram, Effect of propranolol on ventilatory function. American Journal of Cardiology. ,vol. 18, pp. 473- 475 ,(1966) , 10.1016/0002-9149(66)90072-5