作者: Leslie A. Reperant , Thijs Kuiken , Albert D.M.E. Osterhaus
DOI: 10.4161/HV.8.1.18672
关键词:
摘要: Avian influenza viruses are the precursors of human A viruses. They may be transmitted directly from avian reservoirs, or infect other mammalian species before subsequent transmission to their host. So far, have caused sporadic - yet increasingly more frequently recognized cases infection in humans. adapt and circulate efficiently populations, they trigger a worldwide outbreak pandemic. Cross-species reservoir hosts wild waterbirds terrestrial poultry humans is based on different modes results distinctive pathogenetic manifestations, which reviewed this paper.