Orthognathic Surgery Patients (Maxillary Impaction and Setback Plus Mandibular Advancement Plus Genioplasty) Need More Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Admission after Surgery

摘要: Statement of the Problem: Due to shortage ICU beds in hospitals, knowing what kind orthognathic surgery patients more need care after would be important for surgeons and hospitals prevent unnecessary bed reservation. Purpose: The aim present study was determine kinds benefit from surgery. Materials Method: 210 who were admitted Chamran Hospital, Shiraz, bimaxillary (2008-2013) reviewed based on whether they had been or maxillofacial ward. Operation time, sex, intraoperative Estimated Blood Loss (EBL), postoperative complications, admission, unwanted complications resulting staying assessed. Results: Of undergoing surgery, 59 (28.1%) postoperatively 151 ward (71.9%). There not statistically significant difference age sex between two groups (p> 0.05). significantly different terms operation time (p< 0.001). loss For 600.00±293.621mL those hospitalized 350.00±298.397 mL. Statistically differences found Moreover, there a direct linear correlation estimated blood this relationship (r=0.42, p< Patients with maxillary impaction setback plus mandibular advancement genioplasty among most (44%), while these only 20% all As final point, result illustrated that experienced complication such as bleeding, nausea, pain Conclusion: Orthognathic (maxillary genioplasty) due bleeding nausea admission