Exercise and diabetes

摘要: Diet and exercise form the foundation of a healthy lifestyle. These are especially important for people living with diabetes mellitus, as they most practical non-pharmacological means by which patients may significantly improve their blood glucose levels. Exercise increases insulin sensitivity (both short long term), lowers sugar levels, reduces body fat improves cardiovascular (CV) function. Because this, offers enormous benefit to diabetes. Blood levels can drop during after physical activities, due increased utilisation fuel up-regulation transport into working muscles. Therefore, (especially those type 1 diabetes) must account effects adjust medications nutrition accordingly. Improvements in real-time continuous monitoring optimisation basal dosing offer significant preventing hypoglycaemia who regularly exercise. Diverse programmes devices also assist activities well motivating them achieve goals. For diabetes, questions such how much, long, strenuous what kind be addressed order healthcare professionals maximum patients. Additionally, since 2 often have other co-morbidities obesity CV disease, care providers evaluate each patient’s risk factors before designing an programme. Several publications last year these issues serve valuable resource provide safe effective recommendations providers. To included Diabetes chapter 2010 YEARBOOK, we reviewed leading peer-reviewed manuscripts that were published period July 2009 June 2010. PubMed was used initial screening articles.