Implementing Integrated Pest Management in Developing and Developed Countries

摘要: Integrated Pest Management (IPM) systems in developed countries are largely based on substantial bodies of available information from a number sources, including published material, extension agents, contract crop consultants and, more recently, the internet. Delivery for this have traditionally been through agents USA but internet is playing larger role. IPM developing countries, such as those Southeast Asia, has addressed most effectively massive training farmers farmer field schools and participatory research region. S.E. Asia characterized by large numbers cultivating small plots. Production involve amounts labor inputs, which often put farm laborers at risk exposure to harmful chemicals. Mechanical devices that replace not common Technological advances made an impact mainly improved plant varieties cultural practices enhance yields. taken hold throughout region means establish primary decision-maker equip him or her with understanding critical relationship between agricultural output ecology. Training programs all Asian aggressively spreading message “grow healthy crop” first step establishing sound programs. Results some presented discussed list inclusive always evolving changing farmers’ mix increased knowledge ecosystem.