Co-occurrence of Metabolic Syndrome With Depression and Anxiety in Young Adults: The Northern Finland 1966 Birth Cohort Study

作者: Anne Herva , Pirkko Räsänen , Jouko Miettunen , Markku Timonen , Kristian Läksy

DOI: 10.1097/01.PSY.0000203172.02305.EA

关键词:

摘要: OBJECTIVE Only a few studies have dealt with the association of metabolic syndrome depression and anxiety. We studied whether its components are associated depressive anxiety symptoms in young adult population cohort. METHODS This study forms part Northern Finland 1966 Birth Cohort Study. The sample consists 5,698 members cohort who participated field 1997 to 1998. Metabolic was defined according five criteria National Cholesterol Education Program. Depressive were by Hopkins Symptom Checklist-25 questionnaire. RESULTS not or correlations between psychological distress as continuous measures low. High waist circumference (>102 cm males >88 females) (odds ratio, 1.30; 95% confidence interval, 1.05-1.61), but this vanished when adjusted for gender, smoking, alcohol consumption, marital status, level education, physical activity. CONCLUSION No clear found distress.

参考文章(31)
Robert M Carney, Kenneth E Freedland, Gregory E Miller, Allan S Jaffe, Depression as a risk factor for cardiac mortality and morbidity: a review of potential mechanisms. Journal of Psychosomatic Research. ,vol. 53, pp. 897- 902 ,(2002) , 10.1016/S0022-3999(02)00311-2
J C Seidell, Obesity in Europe : scaling an epidemic International Journal of Obesity. ,vol. 19, ,(1995)
H Sugiuchi, Y Uji, H Okabe, T Irie, K Uekama, N Kayahara, K Miyauchi, Direct measurement of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in serum with polyethylene glycol-modified enzymes and sulfated alpha-cyclodextrin. Clinical Chemistry. ,vol. 41, pp. 717- 723 ,(1995) , 10.1093/CLINCHEM/41.5.717
Heather S Lett, James A Blumenthal, Michael A Babyak, Andrew Sherwood, Timothy Strauman, Clive Robins, Mark F Newman, Depression as a risk factor for coronary artery disease: evidence, mechanisms, and treatment. Psychosomatic Medicine. ,vol. 66, pp. 305- 315 ,(2004) , 10.1097/01.PSY.0000126207.43307.C0
Dominique L Musselman, Ephi Betan, Hannah Larsen, Lawrence S Phillips, Relationship of depression to diabetes types 1 and 2: epidemiology, biology, and treatment Biological Psychiatry. ,vol. 54, pp. 317- 329 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S0006-3223(03)00569-9
Leslie S. Kinder, Mercedes R. Carnethon, Latha P. Palaniappan, Abby C. King, Stephen P. Fortmann, Depression and the metabolic syndrome in young adults: findings from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Psychosomatic Medicine. ,vol. 66, pp. 316- 322 ,(2004) , 10.1097/01.PSY.0000124755.91880.F4
Paula Rantakallio, The longitudinal study of the Northern Finland birth cohort of 1966 Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology. ,vol. 2, pp. 59- 88 ,(1988) , 10.1111/J.1365-3016.1988.TB00180.X
B. Isomaa, P. Almgren, T. Tuomi, B. Forsen, K. Lahti, M. Nissen, M.-R. Taskinen, L. Groop, Cardiovascular Morbidity and Mortality Associated With the Metabolic Syndrome Diabetes Care. ,vol. 24, pp. 683- 689 ,(2001) , 10.2337/DIACARE.24.4.683
M Timonen, J Jokelainen, H Hakko, S Silvennoinen-Kassinen, V B Meyer-Rochow, A Herva, P Räsänen, Atopy and depression: results from the Northern Finland 1966 Birth Cohort Study. Molecular Psychiatry. ,vol. 8, pp. 738- 744 ,(2003) , 10.1038/SJ.MP.4001274
David Goldberg, Karl Rickels, Robert Downing, Peter Hesbacher, A comparison of two psychiatric screening tests. British Journal of Psychiatry. ,vol. 129, pp. 61- 67 ,(1976) , 10.1192/BJP.129.1.61