Future direct and indirect costs of obesity and the influence of gaining weight: Results from the MONICA/KORA cohort studies, 1995–2005
作者： S.B. Wolfenstetter
DOI: 10.1016/J.EHB.2011.08.008
关键词:
摘要: Over the last two decades, prevalence of obesity has risen worldwide. As is a confirmed risk factor for number diseases, its increasing nurtures supposition that may present growing and significant economic burden to society. The objective this study analyse correlation between body mass index (BMI) future direct indirect costs, as well changing BMI in(direct) costs. Health care utilisation productivity losses were based on data from 2581 participants aged 25-65 years (1994/95) cross-sectional, population-representative health surveys (MONICA/KORA-survey-S3 1994/95 follow-up KORA-survey-F3 2004/05) in Augsburg, Germany. predicted average adjusted total costs per year user estimated be €1029-(healthy weight), €1093-(overweight) €1040-(obesity). There are significantly greater general practitioners at higher levels (€72; €75; €96). person those who stay same class €982, €1000 €973. An overweight participant becomes obese incurs internists €160 compared with remain (€124). €2474, €2136 healthy weight. trend (in)direct when people or weight persons 10 earlier. Potential cost savings could attained if preventive programs effectively targeted these individuals.
elsevier.com
sci-hub.se 参考文章(52)
Leonie Segal, Rob Carter, Paul Zimmet, The cost of obesity: the Australian perspective. PharmacoEconomics. ,vol. 5, pp. 45- 52 ,(1994) , 10.2165/00019053-199400051-00009
J C Seidell, The impact of obesity on health status: some implications for health care costs. International Journal of Obesity. ,vol. 19, ,(1995)
Robin D. Gorsky, Elsie Pamuk, David F. Williamson, Phaedra A. Shaffer, Jeffrey P. Koplan, The 25-year health care costs of women who remain overweight after 40 years of age. American Journal of Preventive Medicine. ,vol. 12, pp. 388- 394 ,(1996) , 10.1016/S0749-3797(18)30296-4
N. Thode, E. Bergmann, P. Kamtsiuris, B.-M. Kurth, Einflussfaktoren auf die ambulante Inanspruchnahme in Deutschland Bundesgesundheitsblatt-gesundheitsforschung-gesundheitsschutz. ,vol. 48, pp. 296- 306 ,(2005) , 10.1007/S00103-004-1004-3
Thomas A. Hodgson, Mark R. Meiners, Cost-of-illness methodology: a guide to current practices and procedures Milbank Quarterly. ,vol. 60, pp. 429- 462 ,(1982) , 10.2307/3349801
Paul A. Buescher, J. Timothy Whitmire, Marcus Plescia, Relationship between body mass index and medical care expenditures for North Carolina adolescents enrolled in Medicaid in 2004. Preventing Chronic Disease. ,vol. 5, ,(2008)
Betina Højgaard, Kim Rose Olsen, Jes Søgaard, Thorkild I.A. Sørensen, Dorte Gyrd-Hansen, Economic costs of abdominal obesity Obesity Facts. ,vol. 1, pp. 146- 154 ,(2008) , 10.1159/000137822
Tatiana Andreyeva, Roland Sturm, Jeanne S. Ringel, Moderate and severe obesity have large differences in health care costs. Obesity Research. ,vol. 12, pp. 1936- 1943 ,(2004) , 10.1038/OBY.2004.243
Christina C. Wee, Russell S. Phillips, Anna T. R. Legedza, Roger B. Davis, Jane R. Soukup, Graham A. Colditz, Mary Beth Hamel, Health care expenditures associated with overweight and obesity among US adults: importance of age and race. American Journal of Public Health. ,vol. 95, pp. 159- 165 ,(2005) , 10.2105/AJPH.2003.027946
Silke B. Wolfenstetter, Conceptual Framework for Standard Economic Evaluation of Physical Activity Programs in Primary Prevention Prevention Science. ,vol. 12, pp. 435- 451 ,(2011) , 10.1007/S11121-011-0235-4