摘要: The emergence of the idea New Public Health in recent years has provided a powerful focus for integrating action on contemporary health issues. It also stimulus rethinking ways working, with an emphasis public engagement and empowerment, multidisciplinary partnership ecological view city – alongside other settings as habitat that shapes lives well-being its inhabitants. term is not uncontested led to different accounts what it comprises. some most creative examples action, such World Organization's Healthy Cities initiative. Against backdrop mounting disruption world ecosystems institutions from multiplicity causes, remains particularly prescient twenty-first century offers framework ideas developing pragmatic approaches improving population narrowing social inequalities health.