作者: Danielle E. Cafasso , Richard R. Smith
DOI: 10.1016/J.SUC.2013.12.001
关键词:
摘要: Symptomatic cholelithiasis and functional disorders of the biliary tract present with similar signs symptoms. The include gallbladder disorder, dyskinesia, sphincter Oddi disorders. Although diagnosis treatment symptomatic are relatively straightforward, can be much more challenging. Many aspects in need further study. This article discusses uncomplicated gallstone disease to emphasize update essential components management.